Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36814811›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical

Axonal and myelin changes and their inter-relationship in the optic radiations in people with multiple sclerosis.

Eva A Krijnen, Chanon Ngamsombat, Ilena C George, Fang F Yu, Qiuyun Fan, Qiyuan Tian, Susie Y Huang, Eric C Klawiter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Eva A KrijnenMS Center Amsterdam, Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3628-4127
Chanon NgamsombatDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Ilena C GeorgeDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Fang F YuDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Qiuyun FanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Qiyuan TianDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Susie Y HuangDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2950-7254
Eric C KlawiterDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USSiriraj Hospital · THThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USTianjin University · CN

Funding

CONNECTOME 2.0: DEVELOPING THE NEXT GENERATION HUMAN MRI SCANNER FOR BRIDGING STUDIES OF THE MICRO-, MESO- AND MACRO-CONNECTOMEU01EB026996 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BASSER, PETER J., HUANG, SUSIE YI · 2018 to 2022
$14.2M
Toward a Validated in Vivo Imaging Marker of Axonal Damage Predictive of Progressive Disability in Multiple SclerosisR01NS118187 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HUANG, SUSIE YI · 2021 to 2025
$2.8M
Characterizing axonal damage in multiple sclerosis using TractCaliber MRIK23NS096056 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HUANG, SUSIE YI · 2016 to 2020
$877k
NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB026996NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS096056NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The imaging g-ratio, estimated from axonal volume fraction (AVF) and myelin volume fraction (MVF), is a novel biomarker of microstructural tissue integrity in multiple sclerosis (MS). Objective: To assess axonal and myelin changes and their inter-relationship as measured by g-ratio in the optic radiations (OR) in people with MS (pwMS) with and without previous optic neuritis (ON) compared to healthy controls (HC). Methods: Thirty pwMS and 17 HCs were scanned on a 3Tesla Connectom scanner. AVF and MVF, derived from a multi-shell diffusion protocol and macromolecular tissue volume, respectively, were measured in normal-appearing white matter (NAWM) and lesions within the OR and used to calculate imaging g-ratio. Results: OR AVF and MVF were decreased in pwMS compared to HC, and in OR lesions compared to NAWM, whereas the g-ratio was not different. Compared to pwMS with previous ON, AVF and g-ratio tended to be higher in pwMS without prior ON. AVF and MVF, particularly in NAWM, were positively correlated with retinal thickness, which was more pronounced in pwMS with prior ON. Conclusion: Axonal measures reflect microstructural tissue damage in the OR, particularly in the setting of remote ON, and correlate with established metrics of visual health in MS.

Indexed as

diffusion magnetic resonance imagingdiffusion tractographymultiple sclerosisoptical coherence tomographyOptic neuritiswhite matter

Identifiers

PMID36814811
PMCPMC9940187
OpenAlexW4321235284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.