SynthesisFrontiers in nutrition2023
Fruit and vegetable intake in relation to gastric cancer risk: A comprehensive and updated systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of cohort studies.
Synthesis in Frontiers in nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Asian Pacific Association of Gastroenterology task force recommendations on surveillance forGut · 2026Guideline
- Risk factors for gastric cancer: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Adherence to pro-vegetarian dietary patterns and gastric cancer risk: a pooled analysis of the StoP Consortium.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026Article
- Indicators of Household Composition Are Associated with Adherence to Fruit and Vegetable Intake Recommendations Among Caretakers Eligible for SNAP with Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Modulation of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) Signaling Pathway in Gastrointestinal Cancers by Phytochemicals.Pharmaceutical research · 2026Review
- Dietary Lycopene Intake and Gastric Cancer Risk: Findings from a Case-Control Study.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Induction of apoptosis by ethanol extract of sapodilla leaf in HGT-1 cells involved caspase-independent signal transduction pathway and activation of Nrf2/HO-1.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- A lifestyle-derived risk score for chronic atrophic gastritis: development and validation in 21,008 Chinese adults.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Exploration of the relationship between gastric cancer and nutritional risk factors: insights from the Korea National Health Insurance Database.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association of dietary intake with cancer of the digestive system: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- The association between fruit and vegetable intake and gastrointestinal cancers risk from Mendelian randomization analysis.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- The protective effect of dietary folate intake on gastric cancer is modified by alcohol consumption: A pooled analysis of the StoP Consortium.International journal of cancer · 2024Article
- Risk Factors and Prevention of Stomach Cancer, ExcludingThe Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2024Review
- Risk Factors of Gastric Cancer and Lifestyle Modification for Prevention.Journal of gastric cancer · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Since the release of previous meta-analyses, some studies on the associations between fruit and vegetable intake with gastric cancer risk have been published. Therefore, we aimed to update the previous meta-analyses on these associations by including recently published studies as well as considering the main limitations of those meta-analyses. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in online databases including PubMed, Scopus, ISI Web of Science, and Google Scholar to detect relevant prospective cohort studies published up to October 2021. Summary relative risks (RRs) were estimated using a random-effects model. Results: Overall, 17 articles containing 18 prospective studies with a total sample size of 1,527,995 participants, aged between 18 and 90 years, were included in the current meta-analysis. During the follow-up periods ranging between 4.5 and 21 years, 8,477 cases of gastric cancer were diagnosed. A higher intake of total fruit [RR: 0.87, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.80 to 0.94, Conclusion: Fruit and vegetable consumption has a protective association with gastric cancer risk.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.