Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36814326›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical case reports2023

Spinal nerve root sleeve cysticercosis: a case report and  review of the literature.

Benzhang Tao, Teng Li, Kaipeng Ji, Aijia Shang

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benzhang Tao *Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Teng Li *Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Kaipeng JiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jin Cheng Da Hospital, Jincheng, Shanxi, China.
Aijia ShangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China. shangaj@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0002-5331
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Innovation 2025 Major Project of Ningbo Z171100001017140The National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC1002500The Science Foundation of Military Medical Research and Clinical Research Foundation of PLA General Hospital in China 17KMM11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurocysticercosis is a parasitic infection of the central nervous system by tapeworm larvae. Spinal cysticercosis is thought to be relatively rare, and spinal nerve root sleeve cysticercosis have not been reported previously. CASE PRESENTATION: A 46-year-old Chinese Han female patient presented with low back pain and radicular pain of the right lower limb. The visual analog scale was 6. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a subarachnoid cyst at the S1 level, with a slight enhanced rim. The patient underwent surgical treatment. During surgery, we found the cyst located mainly in the subarachnoid space and partly in a sacral nerve root sleeve. Cysticercosis was also confirmed by postoperative pathological examination. Postoperative drug therapy was performed after cysticercosis was confirmed. Postoperatively, the patient was treated with oral albendazole (15 mg/kg) for 1 month. Only mild sensory impairment was left when she was discharged. After 3 years of follow-up, the visual analog scale reduced from 6 to 2, and the patient's sensory function completely recovered. Magnetic resonance imaging showed no recurrence of cysticercosis.

conclusionSubarachnoid cysticercosis may extend to nerve root sleeve causing back pain and radiculopathy, which may present with similar magnetic resonance imaging manifestations to Tarlov cysts. Hence, spinal subarachnoid cysticercosis should be considered as an important differential diagnosis of arachnoid cyst and sacral Tarlov cyst. Combined treatment with surgical removal and drug therapy is effective to manage spinal subarachnoid cysticercosis.

Indexed as

Arachnoid CystsCysticercosisNeurocysticercosisAlbendazoleFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedSpinal Nerve RootsAlbendazoleNeurocysticercosisSpinal cysticercosisSpinal nerve rootsSubarachnoid space

Identifiers

PMID36814326
PMCPMC9945364
OpenAlexW4321480237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.