Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36813785›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Orthogonal luminescence lifetime encoding by intermetallic energy transfer in heterometallic rare-earth MOFs.

Jacob I Deneff, Lauren E S Rohwer, Kimberly S Butler, Bryan Kaehr, Dayton J Vogel, Ting S Luk, Raphael A Reyes, Alvaro A Cruz-Cabrera, James E Martin, Dorina F Sava Gallis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Rare Earths-The Answer to Everything.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob I DeneffNanoscale Sciences Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA.
Lauren E S RohwerAdvanced Packaging/Integration Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA.
Kimberly S ButlerMolecular and Microbiology Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6045-8636
Bryan KaehrAdvanced Materials Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9227-7060
Dayton J VogelComputation Materials and Data Science, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3612-0699
Ting S LukNanostructure Physics Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA.
Raphael A ReyesNanoscale Sciences Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA.
Alvaro A Cruz-CabreraMeasurement Science and Engineering Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA.
James E MartinNuclear Security Engineering Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA.
Dorina F Sava GallisNanoscale Sciences Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA. dfsava@sandia.gov.
Sandia National Laboratories · USSandia National Laboratories California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lifetime-encoded materials are particularly attractive as optical tags, however examples are rare and hindered in practical application by complex interrogation methods. Here, we demonstrate a design strategy towards multiplexed, lifetime-encoded tags via engineering intermetallic energy transfer in a family of heterometallic rare-earth metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). The MOFs are derived from a combination of a high-energy donor (Eu), a low-energy acceptor (Yb) and an optically inactive ion (Gd) with the 1,2,4,5 tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl) benzene (TCPB) organic linker. Precise manipulation of the luminescence decay dynamics over a wide microsecond regime is achieved via control over metal distribution in these systems. Demonstration of this platform's relevance as a tag is attained via a dynamic double encoding method that uses the braille alphabet, and by incorporation into photocurable inks patterned on glass and interrogated via digital high-speed imaging. This study reveals true orthogonality in encoding using independently variable lifetime and composition, and highlights the utility of this design strategy, combining facile synthesis and interrogation with complex optical properties.

Identifiers

PMID36813785
PMCPMC9947006
OpenAlexW4321480398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.