Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36813293›Full record

ReviewCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2023

Artificial intelligence and digital biomarker in precision pathology guiding immune therapy selection and precision oncology.

Ralf Huss, Johannes Raffler, Bruno Märkl

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ralf HussMedical Faculty University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6447-9300
Johannes RafflerInstitute for Digital Medicine, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Bruno MärklMedical Faculty University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe currently available immunotherapies already changed the strategy how many cancers are treated from first to last line. Understanding even the most complex heterogeneity in tumor tissue and mapping the spatial cartography of the tumor immunity allows the best and optimized selection of immune modulating agents to (re-)activate the patient's immune system and direct it against the individual cancer in the most effective way. RECENT

findingsPrimary cancer and metastases maintain a high degree of plasticity to escape any immune surveillance and continue to evolve depending on many intrinsic and extrinsic factors In the field of immune-oncology (IO) immune modulating agents are recognized as practice changing therapeutic modalities. Recent studies have shown that an optimal and lasting efficacy of IO therapeutics depends on the understanding of the spatial communication network and functional context of immune and cancer cells within the tumor microenvironment. Artificial intelligence (AI) provides an insight into the immune-cancer-network through the visualization of very complex tumor and immune interactions in cancer tissue specimens and allows the computer-assisted development and clinical validation of such digital biomarker.

conclusionsThe successful implementation of AI-supported digital biomarker solutions guides the clinical selection of effective immune therapeutics based on the retrieval and visualization of spatial and contextual information from cancer tissue images and standardized data. As such, computational pathology (CP) turns into "precision pathology" delivering individual therapy response prediction. Precision Pathology does not only include digital and computational solutions but also high levels of standardized processes in the routine histopathology workflow and the use of mathematical tools to support clinical and diagnostic decisions as the basic principle of a "precision oncology".

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceNeoplasmsBiomarkersHumansMedical OncologyPrecision MedicineTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkersartificial intelligencedecision supportdigital biomarkerimmune oncologyprecision pathology

Identifiers

PMID36813293
PMCPMC10363837

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.