Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36812366›Full record

ArticleFamily practice2024

A scoping review of evidence-based guidance and guidelines published by general practice professional organizations.

Emer O'Brien, Seamus Duffy, Velma Harkins, Susan M Smith, Noirin O'Herlihy, Aisling Walsh, Barbara Clyne, Emma Wallace

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Family practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emer O'BrienDepartment of General Practice, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-6809-5419
Seamus DuffyDepartment of General Practice, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Velma HarkinsIrish College of General Practitioners, Dublin, Ireland.
Susan M SmithDepartment of General Practice, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-6027-2727
Noirin O'HerlihyIrish College of General Practitioners, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-9840-6855
Aisling WalshDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-5312-5101
Barbara ClyneDepartment of General Practice, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-1186-9495
Emma WallaceDepartment of General Practice, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-9315-2956

Funding

Health Research Board of Ireland Applied Partnership APA-2019-001HRB Emerging Investigators Award EIA-2019-09Irish College of General Practitioners
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGeneral practitioners (GPs) need robust, up-to-date evidence to deliver high-quality patient care. There is limited literature regarding the role of international GP professional organizations in developing and publishing clinical guidelines to support GPs clinical decision making.

objectiveTo identify evidence-based guidance and clinical guidelines produced by GP professional organizations and summarize their content, structure, and methods of development and dissemination.

methodsScoping review of GP professional organizations following Joanna Briggs Institute guidance. Four databases were searched and a grey literature search was conducted. Studies were included if they were: (i) evidence-based guidance documents or clinical guidelines produced de novo by a national GP professional organization, (ii) developed to support GPs clinical care, and (iii) published in the last 10 years. GP professional organizations were contacted to provide supplementary information. A narrative synthesis was performed.

resultsSix GP professional organizations and 60 guidelines were included. The most common de novo guideline topics were mental health, cardiovascular disease, neurology, pregnancy and women's health and preventive care. All guidelines were developed using a standard evidence-synthesis method. All included documents were disseminated through downloadable pdfs and peer review publications. GP professional organizations indicated that they generally collaborate with or endorse guidelines developed by national or international guideline producing bodies.

conclusionThe findings of this scoping review provide an overview of de novo guideline development by GP professional organizations and can support collaboration between GP organizations worldwide thus reducing duplication of effort, facilitating reproducibility, and identifying areas of standardization. PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: Open Science Framework: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/JXQ26.

Indexed as

General PracticePractice Guidelines as TopicEvidence-Based MedicineHumansclinical practice guidelinesevidence-based practicefamily practitionergeneral practiceprimary healthcare

Identifiers

PMID36812366
PMCPMC11324327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.