Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36811945›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2023

Acute thalamic connectivity precedes chronic post-concussive symptoms in mild traumatic brain injury.

Rebecca E Woodrow, Stefan Winzeck, Andrea I Luppi, Isaac R Kelleher-Unger, Lennart R B Spindler, J T Lindsay Wilson, Virginia F J Newcombe, Jonathan P Coles, CENTER-TBI MRI Substudy Participants and Investigators, David K Menon and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebecca E WoodrowUniversity Division of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8097-5905
Stefan WinzeckUniversity Division of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.
Andrea I LuppiUniversity Division of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3461-6431
Isaac R Kelleher-UngerUniversity Division of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.
Lennart R B SpindlerUniversity Division of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.
J T Lindsay WilsonDivision of Psychology, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK.
Virginia F J NewcombeUniversity Division of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6044-9035
Jonathan P ColesUniversity Division of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4013-679X
CENTER-TBI MRI Substudy Participants and Investigators
David K MenonUniversity Division of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3228-9692
Emmanuel A StamatakisUniversity Division of Anaesthesia, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6955-9601
University of Cambridge · GBTuring Institute · GBUniversity of Stirling · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic post-concussive symptoms are common after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and are difficult to predict or treat. Thalamic functional integrity is particularly vulnerable in mTBI and may be related to long-term outcomes but requires further investigation. We compared structural MRI and resting state functional MRI in 108 patients with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) of 13-15 and normal CT, and 76 controls. We examined whether acute changes in thalamic functional connectivity were early markers for persistent symptoms and explored neurochemical associations of our findings using PET data. Of the mTBI cohort, 47% showed incomplete recovery 6 months post-injury. Despite the absence of structural changes, we found acute thalamic hyperconnectivity in mTBI, with specific vulnerabilities of individual thalamic nuclei. Acute fMRI markers differentiated those with chronic post-concussive symptoms, with time- and outcome-dependent relationships in a sub-cohort followed longitudinally. Moreover, emotional and cognitive symptoms were associated with changes in thalamic functional connectivity to known serotonergic and noradrenergic targets, respectively. Our findings suggest that chronic symptoms can have a basis in early thalamic pathophysiology. This may aid identification of patients at risk of chronic post-concussive symptoms following mTBI, provide a basis for development of new therapies and facilitate precision medicine application of these therapies.

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionBrain InjuriesPost-Concussion SyndromeBrainEmotionsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingThalamusfunctional connectivitymild traumatic brain injurypostconcussive symptomsresting-state fMRIthalamus

Identifiers

PMID36811945
PMCPMC10393415
OpenAlexW4321501908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.