Trial reportPharmacology research & perspectives2023
Clinical effect of different doses of ciprofol for induction of general anesthesia in elderly patients: A randomized, controlled trial.
Trial report in Pharmacology research & perspectives, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and Safety of Ciprofol Versus Propofol for Anesthesia in Older Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Drugs & aging · 2026Pooled it
- Safety and efficacy of ciprofol versus propofol for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Pooled it
- A meta-analysis and systematic review based on perioperative management of elderly patients: is ciprofol an alternative to propofol?European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of ciprofol versus propofol for anesthesia induction in adult patients received elective surgeries: a meta‑analysis.BMC anesthesiology · 2024Pooled it
- Age-related reduction in ciprofol requirement for loss of consciousness during anesthesia induction: a prospective cohort study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Trial
- Post-Intubation Hypotension After Titrated Induction with Ciprofol versus Propofol in Older Adults Undergoing Non-Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Clinical interventions in aging · 2026Trial
- Efficacy and safety of ciprofol for gastroscopy in patients with obesity: a randomised clinical controlled trial using different weight-based dosing scales.BMC anesthesiology · 2025Trial
- Age-Specific Plasma Concentration, Efficacy and Safety of Ciprofol (Cipepofol) for Induction and Maintenance of General Anesthesia in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery: A Single-Arm Prospective, Pragmatic Trial.Clinical drug investigation · 2025Trial
- Effect of different doses of ciprofol on hemodynamics induced by general anesthesia in elderly diabetic patients undergoing spinal surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled study.BMC anesthesiology · 2025Trial
- Comparative effective dose of ciprofol and propofol in suppressing cardiovascular responses to tracheal intubation.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- The Effects of Different Ciprofol Doses on Hemodynamics During Anesthesia Induction in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Study.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Effect of Ciprofol on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Hip Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Determine of 90% Effective Dose of Oliceridine Combined with Etomidate for Inhibiting Laryngeal Mask Airway Insertion Responses in Patients of Different Ages: A Biased-Coin Sequential Allocation Dose-Finding Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Estimation of EDDrug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Intravenous Anesthesia with Ciprofol and Remimazolam Besylate for Painless Gastroscopy: A Prospective, Single-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Comparative efficacy of ciprofol and propofol in reducing respiratory depression during ERCP anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2024Trial
- ED50 of ciprofol combined with sufentanil for fiberoptic bronchoscopy of different patient populations with pulmonary tuberculosis.BMC anesthesiology · 2024Trial
- Efficacy and Safety of General Anesthesia Induction with Ciprofol in Hip Fracture Surgery of Elderly Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2024Trial
- Bispectral Index-Monitored Anesthesia Induction in Older Adults Undergoing Elective Surgery: Comparing Ciprofol and Propofol in a Prospective, Single-Center, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Study.Drug design, development and therapy · 2024Trial
- Clinical effect of different doses of ciprofol for induction of general anesthesia in elderly patients: A randomized, controlled trial.Pharmacology research & perspectives · 2023Trial
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Ciprofol is a newly developed intravenous anesthetic agent with improved pharmacokinetic properties. Compared to propofol, ciprofol exhibits stronger binding to the GABAA receptor and elicits a greater enhancement of GABAA receptor-mediated neuronal currents in vitro. The aims of the present clinical trials were to examine the safety and efficacy of different doses of ciprofol for induction of general anesthesia in elderly patients. A total of 105 elderly patients undergoing elective surgery were randomized, in a 1:1:1 ratio, to receive one of three sedation regimens: (1) the C1 group (0.2 mg/kg ciprofol), (2) the C2 group (0.3 mg/kg ciprofol), (3) the C3 group (0.4 mg/kg ciprofol). The primary outcome was the incidence of various adverse events, including hypotension, hypertension, bradycardia, tachycardia, hypoxemia, and injection pain. The secondary outcomes of efficacy were the success rate of general anesthesia induction, the time to anesthesia induction, and the frequency of remedial sedation was recorded in each group. Adverse events occurred in 13 patients (37%) in group C1, 8 patients (22%) in group C2, and 24 patients (68%) in group C3. Compared with group C2, the total incidence of adverse events was significantly higher in group C1 and group C3 (p < .001).The success rate of general anesthesia induction in the three groups was 100%. Compared with group C1, the frequency of remedial sedation was significantly lower in group C2 and group C3. The outcomes demonstrated that ciprofol at a dose of 0.3 mg/kg has good safety and efficacy in the induction of general anesthesia in elderly patients. Overall, ciprofol is a new and viable option for the induction of general anesthesia in elderly patients undergoing elective surgery.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.