Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36810707›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2023

Acute versus delayed total hip arthroplasty after acetabular fracture fixation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Kaifeng Liang, Muhammad Haseeb Gani, Xavier Griffin, Paul Culpan, Takura Mukabeta, Peter Bates

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Observational
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  11. Preventing complications during acetabular fracture surgery, a review.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2025
    Review
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  13. Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaifeng LiangBarts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, The Royal London Hospital, Whitechapel Road, London, E1 1FR, UK. k.liang@nhs.net.
Muhammad Haseeb GaniBone & Joint Health, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Xavier GriffinBarts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, The Royal London Hospital, Whitechapel Road, London, E1 1FR, UK.
Paul CulpanBone & Joint Health, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Takura MukabetaBone & Joint Health, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Peter BatesBone & Joint Health, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Barts Health NHS Trust · GBRoyal London Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) is a disabling complication of open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for acetabular fractures. There is a trend towards acute total hip arthroplasty (THA), 'fix-and-replace', in patients considered to have a poor prognosis and likelihood of PTOA. Controversy remains between early fix-and-replace, versus delayed THA as required after initial ORIF. This systematic review included studies comparing functional and clinical outcomes between acute versus delayed THA after displaced acetabular fractures.

methodsComprehensive searches following the PRISMA guideline were performed on six databases for articles in English published anytime up to 29 March 2021. Two authors screened articles and discrepancies were resolved by consensus. Patient demographics, fracture classification, functional and clinical outcomes were compiled and analysed.

resultsThe search yielded 2770 unique studies, of which five retrospective studies were identified with a total of 255 patients. Of them, 138 (54.1%) were treated with acute and 117 (45.9%) treated with delayed THA. Delayed THA group represented a younger cohort compared to the acute group (mean age, 64.3 vs 73.3). The mean follow-up time for the acute and delayed group was 23 and 50 months, respectively. There was no difference in functional outcomes between the two study groups. Complication and mortality rates were comparable. Delayed THA had a higher revision rate compared to the acute group (17.1 vs 4.3%; p = 0.002).

conclusionFix-and-replace had functional outcomes and complication rates similar to ORIF and delayed THA, but lower revision rates. Although the quality of studies was mixed, sufficient equipoise now exists to justify randomised studies in this area. PROSPERO registration: CRD42021235730.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFractures, BoneHip FracturesOsteoarthritisSpinal FracturesAcetabulumFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMiddle AgedOpen Fracture ReductionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAcetabular fractureFix and replacePelvic fractureTotal hip arthroplastyTotal hip replacementTrauma

Identifiers

PMID36810707
PMCPMC10504200
OpenAlexW4321499540

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.