Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36810615›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2023

Chromosome Fissions and Fusions Act as Barriers to Gene Flow between Brenthis Fritillary Butterflies.

Alexander Mackintosh, Roger Vila, Dominik R Laetsch, Alex Hayward, Simon H Martin, Konrad Lohse

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
34.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. New Insights on Chromosome Diversification in Malagasy Chameleons.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexander MackintoshInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FL, United Kingdom.
Roger VilaInstitut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-Universitat Pompeu Fabra), Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta 37, ESP-08003 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2447-4388
Dominik R LaetschInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FL, United Kingdom.
Alex HaywardCentre for Ecology and Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7413-718X
Simon H MartinInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FL, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0747-7456
Konrad LohseInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FL, United Kingdom.
University of Edinburgh · GBUniversitat Pompeu Fabra · ESUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/N020146/1European Research Council 757648Ministerio de Ciencia e InnovaciónNatural Environment Research Council NE/S007407/1Royal Society University Research Fellowship URF/R1/180682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromosome rearrangements are thought to promote reproductive isolation between incipient species. However, it is unclear how often, and under what conditions, fission and fusion rearrangements act as barriers to gene flow. Here we investigate speciation between two largely sympatric fritillary butterflies, Brenthis daphne and Brenthis ino. We use a composite likelihood approach to infer the demographic history of these species from whole-genome sequence data. We then compare chromosome-level genome assemblies of individuals from each species and identify a total of nine chromosome fissions and fusions. Finally, we fit a demographic model where effective population sizes and effective migration rate vary across the genome, allowing us to quantify the effects of chromosome rearrangements on reproductive isolation. We show that chromosomes involved in rearrangements experienced less effective migration since the onset of species divergence and that genomic regions near rearrangement points have a further reduction in effective migration rate. Our results suggest that the evolution of multiple rearrangements in the B. daphne and B. ino populations, including alternative fusions of the same chromosomes, have resulted in a reduction in gene flow. Although fission and fusion of chromosomes are unlikely to be the only processes that have led to speciation between these butterflies, this study shows that these rearrangements can directly promote reproductive isolation and may be involved in speciation when karyotypes evolve quickly.

Indexed as

ButterfliesFritillariaAnimalsGene FlowKaryotypeLikelihood Functionschromosome evolutionchromosome rearrangementsdemographic inferencepopulation genomicsspeciation

Identifiers

PMID36810615
PMCPMC10015618
OpenAlexW4321497297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read8
measurements read9
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.