Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36810542›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Comparative Study on MNVT of OPV Type I and III Reference Products in Different Periods.

Xiyan Wang, Ruirui Ren, Bo Ma, Jing Xie, Yan Ma, Hong Luo, Yu Guo, Ling Ding, Liang Zhang, Mengyuan Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xiyan WangBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Ruirui RenBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Bo MaBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Jing XieBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Yan MaBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Hong LuoBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Yu GuoBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Ling DingBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Liang ZhangBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Mengyuan ZhangBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Tianlang WangBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Zhichao ShuangBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.
Xiujuan ZhuBeijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Widespread vaccination using the oral live attenuated polio vaccine (OPV) and Sabin strain inactivated vaccine (sIPV) have greatly reduced the incidence of polio worldwide. In the period post-polio, the virulence of reversion of the Sabin strain makes the use of OPV gradually becoming one of the major safety hazards. The verification and release of OPV has become the top priority. The monkey neurovirulence test (MNVT) is the gold standard for detecting whether OPV meets the criteria, which are recommended by the WHO and Chinese Pharmacopoeia. Therefore, we statistically analyzed the MNVT results of type I and III OPV at different stages: 1996-2002 and 2016-2022. The results show that the upper and lower limits and C value of the qualification standard of type I reference products in 2016-2022 have decreased compared with the corresponding scores in the 1996-2002 period. The upper and lower limit and C value of the qualified standard of type III reference products were basically the same as the corresponding scores in the 1996-2002. We also found significant differences in the pathogenicity of the type I and III in the cervical spine and brain, with the decreasing trend in the diffusion index of the type I and type III in the cervical spine and brain. Finally, two evaluation criteria were used to judge the OPV test vaccines from 2016 to 2022. The vaccines all met the test requirements under the evaluation criteria of the above two stages. Based on the characteristics of OPV, data monitoring was one of the most intuitive methods to judge changes in virulence.

Indexed as

MNVTneurovirulenceOPVreference productvaccine

Identifiers

PMID36810542
PMCPMC9944487

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