Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36810502›Full record

ArticleJournal of functional morphology and kinesiology2023

The Issue of Gender Bias Represented in Authorship in the Fields of Exercise and Rehabilitation: A 5-Year Research in Indexed Journals.

Natascia Rinaldo, Giovanni Piva, Suzanne Ryder, Anna Crepaldi, Alba Pasini, Lorenzo Caruso, Roberto Manfredini, Sofia Straudi, Fabio Manfredini, Nicola Lamberti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Natascia RinaldoDepartment of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6972-3085
Giovanni PivaPhD Program in Environmental Sustainability and Wellbeing, Department of Humanities, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6341-0555
Suzanne RyderDepartment of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Anna CrepaldiInstituto Maimonides de Investigation Biomedica, 14005 Cordoba, Spain.
Alba PasiniDepartment of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Lorenzo CarusoDepartment of Environment and Prevention Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9895-3990
Roberto ManfrediniDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8364-2601
Sofia StraudiDepartment of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2061-9922
Fabio ManfrediniDepartment of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9476-6434
Nicola LambertiDepartment of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5763-3069
University of Ferrara · ITInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite progress made in recent decades, gender bias is still present in scientific publication authorship. The underrepresentation of women and overrepresentation of men has already been reported in the medical fields but little is known in the fields of exercise sciences and rehabilitation. This study examines trends in authorship by gender in this field in the last 5 years. All randomized controlled trials published in indexed journals from April 2017 to March 2022 through the widely inclusive Medline dataset using the MeSH term "exercise therapy" were collected, and the gender of the first and last authors was identified through names, pronouns and photographs. Year of publication, country of affiliation of the first author, and ranking of the journal were also collected. A chi-squared test for trends and logistic regression models were performed to analyze the odds of a woman being a first or last author. The analysis was performed on a total of 5259 articles. Overall, 47% had a woman as the first author and 33% had a woman as the last author, with a similar trend over five years. The trend in women's authorship varied by geographical area, with the higher representation of women authors in Oceania (first: 53.1%; last: 38.8%), North-Central America (first: 45.3%; last: 37.2%), and Europe (first: 47.2%; last: 33.3%). The logistic regression models (

Indexed as

authorship positionexerciseexercise therapygendergender biasjournal rankingrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID36810502
PMCPMC9944464
OpenAlexW4318613031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.