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ArticleBMJ open2023

Antimicrobial Stewardship for Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care (the ASPIC trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Arnaud Foucrier, Antoine Roquilly, Delphine Bachelet, Ignacio Martin-Loeches, Adrien Bougle, Jean-François Timsit, Philippe Montravers, Jean-Ralph Zahar, Philippine Eloy, Emmanuel Weiss and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05124977 narecruitingnot on this map

Antimicrobial Stewardship For Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2022 to 2026Enrolled590ConditionsVentilator Associated PneumoniaArmsAntimicrobial Stewardship, Standard management
NCT06066736 completednot on this map

Risks Factors and Outcome of Recurrences in Patients With Ventilator-Associated Pneumonias (REVAP)

TypeobservationalSponsorSociété Française d'Anesthésie et de RéanimationRan2023 to 2025Enrolled1,569ConditionsVentilator-associated PneumoniaArmsobservational
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multidrug-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Arnaud FoucrierDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Beaujon Hospital, DMU Parabol, AP-HP Nord, Université de Paris, Hospital Beaujon, Clichy, France arnaud.foucrier@aphp.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-7696-5907
Antoine RoquillyPôle Anesthésie Réanimations, CIC Immunologie et Infectiologie, Service d'Anesthésie Réanimation Chirurgicale, Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.
Delphine BacheletDépartement D'épidémiologie, Biostatistiques et Recherche Clinique, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP Nord, Université de Paris, Hopital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Ignacio Martin-LoechesMultidisciplinary Intensive Care Research Organization (MICRO), Department of Intensive Care Medicine, St. James's University Hospital, University of Dublin Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Adrien BougleDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Cardiology Institute, Sorbonne University, GRC 29, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, 47-83 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, APHP, Paris, France.
Jean-François TimsitMedical and Infectious Diseases ICU (MI2), University of Paris, IAME, INSERM, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Philippe MontraversDépartement d'anesthésie-réanimation, université Paris VII Sorbonne Cité, CHU Bichat-Claude-Bernard, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, Université Paris-Diderot, APHP, Paris, France.
Jean-Ralph ZaharService de Microbiologie Clinique et Unité de Contrôle et de Prévention Du Risque Infectieux, Hopital Avicenne, Bobigny, France.
Philippine EloyDépartement D'épidémiologie, Biostatistiques et Recherche Clinique, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP Nord, Université de Paris, Hopital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Emmanuel WeissAnesthesiology and Intensive Care, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy, France.
ASPIC study group
Hôpital Beaujon · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRCentre d'Investigation Clinique de Nantes · FRHôpital Avicenne · FRInserm · FRSorbonne Université · FRTrinity College Dublin · IEUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVentilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) remains the leading cause of infections treated in the intensive care units (ICU). In a personalised care approach, we hypothesise that the duration of treatment of VAP can be reduced in function of the response to treatment. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The Antimicrobial Stewardship for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care (ASPIC) trial is a pragmatic national multicentre, phase III, non-inferiority, comparative randomised (1:1) single-blinded clinical trial. Five hundred and ninety adult patients hospitalised in 24 French ICU with a microbiologically confirmed first episode of VAP that received appropriate empirical antibiotic therapy will be included. They will be randomly allocated to standard management with duration of appropriate antibiotic fixed for 7 days according to international guidelines or antimicrobial stewardship based on daily clinical assessment of clinical cure. The assessment of clinical cure will be repeated daily until at least three criteria of clinical cure are met, allowing the discontinuation of antibiotic therapy in experimental group. The primary endpoint is a composite endpoint combining of all-cause mortality measured at day 28, treatment failure or new episode of microbiologically confirmed VAP until day 28.The aim of the study is to demonstrate that a strategy to reduce the duration of antibiotic therapy for VAP based on clinical assessment is safe could lead to changes in practice as part of a personalised therapeutic approach, by reducing exposure to antibiotics and their side effects. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The ASPIC trial has been approved by the French regulatory agency (Agence Nationale de Sécurité du Médicament et des Produits de Santé, ANSM; EUDRACT number 2021-002197-78, 19 August 2021) and an independent ethics committee the Comité de Protection des Personnes Ile-de-France III (CNRIPH : 21.03.25.60729, 10 October 2021) for the study protocol (version ASPIC-1.3; 03 September 2021) for all study centres. Participant recruitment is scheduled to begin in 2022. Results will be published in international peer-reviewed medical journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05124977.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial StewardshipPneumonia, Ventilator-AssociatedAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicCritical CareEquivalence Trials as TopicHumansIntensive Care UnitsMulticenter Studies as TopicPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnti-Bacterial AgentsAdult intensive & critical careInfection controlRespiratory infections

Identifiers

PMID36810173
PMCPMC9944671
OpenAlexW4321452800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.