Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36809766›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2023

Gestational palmitic acid suppresses embryonic GATA-binding protein 4 signaling and causes congenital heart disease.

Rui Zhao, Li Cao, Wen-Jun Gu, Lei Li, Zhong-Zhong Chen, Jie Xiang, Ze-Yu Zhou, Bo Xu, Wei-Dong Zang, Xiang-Yu Zhou and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. PYRIN mActa pharmacologica Sinica · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rui ZhaoInstitute for Developmental and Regenerative Cardiovascular Medicine, MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China.
Li CaoObstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, State Key Lab of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, and Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Wen-Jun GuObstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, State Key Lab of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, and Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience Research Institute, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Zhong-Zhong ChenUrogenital Development Research Center, Department of Urology, Shanghai Children's Hospital School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200062, China.
Jie XiangObstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, State Key Lab of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, and Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Ze-Yu ZhouObstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, State Key Lab of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, and Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Bo XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of People's Liberation Army, Guangzhou 510030, China.
Wei-Dong ZangDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience Research Institute, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Xiang-Yu ZhouObstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, State Key Lab of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, and Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China. Electronic address: husq04@163.com.
Jing CaoDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience Research Institute, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China. Electronic address: caojing73@126.com.
Kun SunInstitute for Developmental and Regenerative Cardiovascular Medicine, MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China. Electronic address: sunkun@xinhuamed.com.cn.
Jian-Yuan ZhaoInstitute for Developmental and Regenerative Cardiovascular Medicine, MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China; Department of Anatomy and Neuroscience Research Institute, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China; International Human Phenome Institutes (Shanghai), Shanghai 200433, China. Electronic address: zhaojy@vip.163.com.
Fudan University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulated maternal fatty acid metabolism increases the risk of congenital heart disease (CHD) in offspring with an unknown mechanism, and the effect of folic acid fortification in preventing CHD is controversial. Using gas chromatography coupled to either a flame ionization detector or mass spectrometer (GC-FID/MS) analysis, we find that the palmitic acid (PA) concentration increases significantly in serum samples of pregnant women bearing children with CHD. Feeding pregnant mice with PA increased CHD risk in offspring and cannot be rescued by folic acid supplementation. We further find that PA promotes methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MARS) expression and protein lysine homocysteinylation (K-Hcy) of GATA4 and results in GATA4 inhibition and abnormal heart development. Targeting K-Hcy modification by either genetic ablation of Mars or using N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) decreases CHD onset in high-PA-diet-fed mice. In summary, our work links maternal malnutrition and MARS/K-Hcy with the onset of CHD and provides a potential strategy in preventing CHD by targeting K-Hcy other than folic acid supplementation.

Indexed as

Heart Defects, CongenitalMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsFemaleFolic AcidGATA4 Transcription FactorHumansMicePalmitic AcidPregnancySignal TransductionFolic AcidGATA4 protein, humanGata4 protein, mouseGATA4 Transcription FactorPalmitic Acidcongenital heart diseaseGATA4maternal fatty acidsmethionyl-tRNA synthetasepalmitic acidprotein lysine homocysteinylation

Identifiers

PMID36809766
PMCPMC10040382
OpenAlexW4321370843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.