Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36809594›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2023

Safety and Efficacy of Double Lamellar Keratoplasty for Corneal Perforation.

Yi Cui, Xiaoting Xiao, Jianzhang Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Etiology, surgical management, and outcomes of patients with scleral thinning.The Journal of international medical research · 2026
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Retrospective Evaluation of Successive BiovanceClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi CuiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29 Xinquan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Xiaoting XiaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29 Xinquan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Jianzhang HuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29 Xinquan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China. ophhjz@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0610-7856
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81870636Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2022J01242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo assess the outcomes of double lamellar keratoplasty in the treatment of corneal perforation secondary to various keratopathies.

methodsIn this prospective non-comparative interventional case series, 15 eyes from 15 consecutive patients with corneal perforation were chosen to undergo double lamellar keratoplasty, which is characterized by two layers of lamellar grafting in the perforated area. The posterior graft was separated from a relatively healthy and thin lamellar graft of the recipient, and the anterior graft was transplanted from the donor lamellar cornea. Preoperative characteristics and postoperative examination and relevant complications throughout the study were recorded.

resultsNine men and six women with an average age of 50.73 ± 19.89 (range, 9-84) years were enrolled. The median follow-up period was 18 (range, 12-30) months. In all postoperative patients, the integrity of the eyeball was successfully rebuilt, and the anterior chambers were formed without aqueous leakage. At the last visit, best-corrected visual acuity improved in 14/15 patients (93.3%). Slit-lamp microscopy showed that all treated eyes remained fully transparent. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography revealed that the double-layer structure of the treated cornea was clear in the early postoperative stage. In vivo confocal microscopy revealed intact epithelial cells, sub-basal nerves, and clear keratocytes in the transplanted cornea. No immune rejection or recurrence was detected during the follow-up period.

conclusionsDouble lamellar keratoplasty presents a new therapeutic option for patients undergoing corneal perforation, and it provides improvement in visual acuity and reduces the risk of postoperative adverse events.

Indexed as

Case seriesCorneal perforationDouble lamellar keratoplastySafety and efficacy

Identifiers

PMID36809594
PMCPMC10011231
OpenAlexW4321437720

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.