Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36809523›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2023

Celastrus paniculatus oil ameliorates NF-KB mediated neuroinflammation and synaptic plasticity in the scopolamine-induced cognitive impairment rat model.

Khushboo Govind Faldu, Snehal Sanjay Patel, Jigna Samir Shah

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Enhancement of Memory and Synaptic Plasticity byTheScientificWorldJournal · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Khushboo Govind FalduDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Sarkhej - Gandhinagar Hwy, 382481, Gota, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2355-938X
Snehal Sanjay PatelInstitute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Jigna Samir ShahDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Sarkhej - Gandhinagar Hwy, 382481, Gota, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. jigna.shah@nirmauni.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0001-9722-4526
Nirma University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimTraditionally, Celastrus paniculatus Willd. (CP) oil has been utilized as a tranquilizer and memory enhancer. The present study investigated the neuropharmacological activity and efficacy of CP oil in ameliorating scopolamine-induced cognitive impairment in rats. EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE: Cognitive deficiency was induced in rats by administration of scopolamine (2 mg/kg intraperitoneal injection) for a period of 15 days. Donepezil served as a reference drug and CP oil was tested as both preventive and curative treatments. Animals' behaviour was assessed through the Morris water maze (MWM), novel object preference (NOR), and conditioned avoidance (CA) tests. Oxidative stress parameters, bioamine concentration (dopamine, noradrenaline, and 5-hydroxytryptamine), nerve growth factor (NGF), interleukin-6 (IL-6), nuclear factor kappa B (NF-кB), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) were estimated. Synaptophysin immunohistochemistry was performed.

resultsOur results showed that CP oil ameliorated behavioural deficits. It reduced latency to find a hidden platform in MWM. Reduced novel object exploration time and discrimination index (p < 0.05) in the NOR. Reduced step-down latency and normalized conditioned avoidance response (p < 0.001) in the CA test. CP oil increased dopamine, serotonin, norepinephrine, superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione, and catalase levels. It decreased malondialdehyde (MDA), acetylcholinesterase activity, IL-6, NF-кB (P < 0.001), TNFα, and NGF levels. Treatment showed approximate typical reactivity to synaptophysin.

conclusionOur data is suggestive that CP oil treatment improves behavioural test outcomes, increases biogenic amine concentration, and decreases acetylcholinesterase activity, and neuroinflammatory biomarkers. It also restores synaptic plasticity. It thus improves cognitive functions against scopolamine-induced amnesia in rats by improving cholinergic function.

Indexed as

CelastrusCognitive DysfunctionAcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsDopamineInterleukin-6Maze LearningNerve Growth FactorNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNeuronal PlasticityNF-kappa BOxidative StressPlant ExtractsRatsScopolamineSynaptophysinAcetylcholinesteraseDopamineInterleukin-6Nerve Growth FactorNF-kappa BPlant ExtractsScopolamineSynaptophysinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAcetylcholinesterase activityAlzheimer’s diseaseBiogenic aminesCognitionNerve growth factorNeuroinflammationOxidative stressSynaptophysin

Identifiers

PMID36809523
OpenAlexW4321436256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.