Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36809018›Full record

Trial reportPsychiatric rehabilitation journal2023

Pilot feasibility trial of a brief mobile-augmented suicide prevention intervention for serious mental illness.

Colin A Depp, Emma M Parrish, Samantha A Chalker, Blaire C Ehret, Snigdha Kamarsu, Dimitri Perivoliotis, Eric Granholm

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychiatric rehabilitation journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Colin A DeppDepartment of Psychiatry, Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego.ORCID 0000-0002-1841-6229
Emma M ParrishVA San Diego Healthcare System.ORCID 0000-0003-1937-8145
Samantha A ChalkerDepartment of Psychiatry, Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego.
Blaire C EhretDepartment of Psychiatry, Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego.
Snigdha KamarsuDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine.
Dimitri PerivoliotisDepartment of Psychiatry, Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego.
Eric GranholmDepartment of Psychiatry, Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego.
Institute on Aging · USNorthwestern University · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

FELLOWSHIP IN GERIATRIC MENTAL HEALTHT32MH019934 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Elizabeth W Twamley · 1994 to 2026
$9.5M
Social Cognition and Suicide in Psychotic DisordersR01MH116902 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2019 to 2022
$3.2M
Development of a mobile heath augmented brief suicide prevention intervention for people with SMI accessing community careR34MH113613 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2017 to 2019
$698k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116902NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH113613NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019934RRD VA IK2 RX004239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePeople with serious mental illnesses (SMIs) are at high risk for suicidal ideation and behavior, and yet few suicide prevention interventions have been customized for this group. We describe the outcomes of a pilot trial of Mobile SafeTy And Recovery Therapy (mSTART), a four-session suicide-focused cognitive behavioral intervention for SMI, designed for the transition from acute to outpatient care and augmented with ecological momentary intervention to reinforce intervention content.

methodsThe primary objective of this pilot trial was to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of START. Seventy-eight people with SMI and elevated suicidal ideation were randomized to either: (a) mSTART or (b) START alone (i.e., without mobile augmentation). Participants were evaluated at baseline, 4 weeks (end of in-person sessions), 12 weeks (end of mobile intervention), and 24 weeks. The primary outcome of the study was change in suicidal ideation severity. Secondary outcomes included psychiatric symptoms, coping self-efficacy, and hopelessness.

resultsA total of 27% of randomized persons were lost to follow-up after baseline, and engagement with mobile augmentation was variable. There was clinically significant improvement (d = 0.86) in suicidal ideation severity scores sustained over 24 weeks, with similar effects seen for secondary outcomes. Preliminary comparison indicated a medium effect size (d = 0.48) advantage at 24 weeks of mobile augmentation in suicidal ideation severity scores. Treatment credibility and satisfaction scores were high. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: START, regardless of mobile augmentation, was associated with sustained improvement in suicidal ideation severity and secondary outcomes in people with SMI at-risk for suicide in this pilot trial. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyMental DisordersFeasibility StudiesHumansSuicidal IdeationSuicide Prevention

Identifiers

PMID36809018
PMCPMC13052942
OpenAlexW4321446912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.