Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36808890›Full record

ArticleNursing open2023

Insulin injection knowledge, attitude and behaviour of nurses: A cross-sectional study in Guangdong Province.

Yangyang Liao, Xueyan Liu, Jiewei Huang, Qingling Chen, Ningning Li, Peiru Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pen Needle Reuse in People with Diabetes Who Inject Insulin: A Narrative Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yangyang LiaoSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7419-7593
Xueyan LiuDepartment of Endocrine Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiewei HuangSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Qingling ChenDepartment of Endocrine Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Ningning LiSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Peiru ZhouSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinan University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University · CNXinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo understand the insulin injection knowledge, attitude and behaviour of nurses and their influencing factors in Guangdong Province.

designCross-sectional study.

methodsA total of 19,853 nurses from 82 hospitals in 15 cities in Guangdong, China, participated in this study. The scores of the nurses' insulin injection knowledge, attitude and behaviour were determined through a questionnaire, and multivariate regression analysis was used to evaluate the influencing factors of insulin injection in different dimensions. STROBE.

resultsAmong all nurses involved in this study, 22.3% of nurses had good knowledge, 75.9% of nurses had good attitude and 92.7% of nurses had good behaviour. Pearson's correlation analysis showed that knowledge, attitude scores and behaviour scores were significantly correlated. The influencing factors of knowledge, attitude and behaviour included gender, age, education, nurse level, work experience, type of ward, diabetes nursing certification, position held and most recent insulin administration.

Indexed as

InsulinNursesChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInsulinattitudebehaviourinsulin injectionknowledgenurses

Identifiers

PMID36808890
PMCPMC10170902
OpenAlexW4321331250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.