Observational studyHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2023
Postoperative compression in preventing early complications after groin hernia repair.
Observational study in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair with self-fixated meshes: a randomized controlled trial.Surgical endoscopy · 2025Trial
- Article
- Different methods of managing the distal hernia sac to prevent seroma after laparoscopic repair of large indirect inguinal hernias: a real-world study.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025Article
- Effect of scrotal support application on seroma formation following minimal access surgery for inguinal hernia: A randomised controlled trial.Journal of minimal access surgery · 2025Article
- The Use of Postoperative Compression Garments in Plastic Surgery-Necessary or Not? A Practical Review.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeWe conducted this study to investigate the efficacy, safety, and clinical value of postoperative compression in preventing seroma formation, relieving acute pain, and improving QoL after groin hernia repair.
methodsThis multi-center, prospective, observational real-world study was conducted from March 1, 2022, to August 31, 2022. The study was completed in 53 hospitals in 25 provinces in China. A total of 497 patients who underwent groin hernia repair were enrolled. All patients used a compression device to compress the operative region after surgery. The primary outcome was seroma incidence 1 month after surgery. Secondary outcomes included postoperative acute pain and QoL.
resultsA total of 497 patients [median (IQR) age 55 (41-67) years, 456 (91.8%) male] were enrolled, of whom 454 underwent laparoscopic groin hernia repair and 43 open hernia repair. The follow-up rate was 98.4% 1 month after surgery. Seroma incidence was 7.2% (35 of 489 patients) overall, lower than reported by previous research. No significant differences were found between the two groups (P > 0.05). VAS scores after compression were significantly lower than before compression overall and in both groups (P < 0.001). The laparoscopic group showed a high level of QoL compared with the open group, but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). CCS score correlated positively with VAS score.
conclusionPostoperative compression, to a certain extent, can reduce seroma incidence, relieve postoperative acute pain, and improve QoL after groin hernia repair. Further large-scale randomized controlled studies are warranted to determine long-term outcomes.
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Registered trials
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