Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36808251›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Long-term follow-up results of pediatric and adolescent patients with localized Ewing sarcoma treated based on stratified modalities.

Chenggong Zeng, Tingting Chen, Juan Wang, Feifei Sun, Junting Huang, Suying Lu, Jia Zhu, Yizhuo Zhang, Xiaofei Sun, Zijun Zhen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chenggong ZengState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2224-6031
Tingting ChenState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Juan WangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Feifei SunState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Junting HuangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2448-5837
Suying LuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Jia ZhuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Yizhuo ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaofei SunState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Zijun ZhenState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4442-0897
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompared with other pediatric tumors, little advances were achieved in studies on the stratified treatment in localized Ewing sarcoma. Most pediatric oncology groups treated Ewing sarcoma according to whether there was an existing metastasis, without involving more prognostic factors. In this study, patients with localized Ewing sarcoma were divided into resectable and unresectable groups at diagnosis and received chemotherapy with different intensity, for the purpose of achieving good efficacy, avoiding overtreatment and reducing unnecessary toxicity.

methodsA total of 143 patients with a median age of 10 years old diagnosed with localized Ewing sarcoma in this retrospective study were divided into two cohorts (Cohort 1, n = 42; Cohort 2, n = 101) and patients in Cohort 2 received chemotherapy with different intensity (Regimen 1, n = 52; Regimen 2, n = 49). Outcomes were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method to estimate event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS), and the curves were compared using the log-rank test.

resultsThe 5-year EFS and 5-year OS for all the patients were 69.0% and 77.5%. The 5-year EFS for Cohort 1 and Cohort 2 were 76.0% and 66.1% (p = 0.31), and the 5-year OS were 83.0% and 75.1% (p = 0.30), respectively. In Cohort 2, the 5-year EFS rate of patients treated with Regimen 2 was significantly higher than that of patients treated with Regimen 1 (74.5% vs. 58.3%, p = 0.03).

conclusionsAccording to whether a grossly complete resection was received at the time of diagnosis, localized Ewing sarcoma patients in this study were stratified into two groups and received different intensities of chemotherapy, which achieved good efficacy and avoided overtreatment and reduced unnecessary toxicity.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsSarcoma, EwingAdolescentAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChildCombined Modality TherapyFollow-Up StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomechemotherapylocalized Ewing sarcomastratified treatmentsurvival

Identifiers

PMID36808251
PMCPMC10166922
OpenAlexW4321445505

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.