Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36808020›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2023

Cu,Zn-Superoxide Dismutase has Minimal Effects Against Cuprizone-Induced Demyelination, Microglial Activation, and Neurogenesis Defects in the C57BL/6 Mouse Hippocampus.

Kyu Ri Hahn, Hyun Jung Kwon, Woosuk Kim, Hyo Young Jung, In Koo Hwang, Dae Won Kim, Yeo Sung Yoon

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyu Ri HahnDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, and Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Hyun Jung KwonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Research Institute of Oral Sciences, College of Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, 25457, South Korea.
Woosuk KimDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, and Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Hyo Young JungDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, and Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
In Koo HwangDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, and Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Dae Won KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Research Institute of Oral Sciences, College of Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, 25457, South Korea.
Yeo Sung YoonDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, and Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea. ysyoon@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6711-0744
Seoul National University · KRGangneung–Wonju National University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning No. NRF-2018R1D1A1B07044543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cuprizone causes consistent demyelination and oligodendrocyte damage in the mouse brain. Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) has neuroprotective potential against various neurological disorders, such as transient cerebral ischemia and traumatic brain injury. In this study, we investigated whether SOD1 has neuroprotective effects against cuprizone-induced demyelination and adult hippocampal neurogenesis in C57BL/6 mice, using the PEP-1-SOD1 fusion protein to facilitate the delivery of SOD1 protein into hippocampal neurons. Eight weeks feeding of cuprizone-supplemented (0.2%) diets caused a significant decrease in myelin basic protein (MBP) expression in the stratum lacunosum-moleculare of the CA1 region, the polymorphic layer of the dentate gyrus, and the corpus callosum, while ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1 (Iba-1)-immunoreactive microglia showed activated and phagocytic phenotypes. In addition, cuprizone treatment reduced proliferating cells and neuroblasts as shown using Ki67 and doublecortin immunostaining. Treatment with PEP-1-SOD1 to normal mice did not show any significant changes in MBP expression and Iba-1-immunoreactive microglia. However, Ki67-positive proliferating cells and doublecortin-immunoreactive neuroblasts were significantly decreased. Simultaneous treatment with PEP-1-SOD1 and cuprizone-supplemented diets did not ameliorate the MBP reduction in these regions, but mitigated the increase of Iba-1 immunoreactivity in the corpus callosum and alleviated the reduction of MBP in corpus callosum and proliferating cells, not neuroblasts, in the dentate gyrus. In conclusion, PEP-1-SOD1 treatment only has partial effects to reduce cuprizone-induced demyelination and microglial activation in the hippocampus and corpus callosum and has minimal effects on proliferating cells in the dentate gyrus.

Indexed as

CuprizoneDemyelinating DiseasesAnimalsCorpus CallosumDisease Models, AnimalDoublecortin Domain ProteinsHippocampusKi-67 AntigenMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaNeurogenesisSuperoxide Dismutase-1ZincCuprizoneDoublecortin Domain ProteinsKi-67 AntigenSuperoxide Dismutase-1ZincC57BL/6 mouseCuprizoneDemyelinationNeurogenesisSOD1

Identifiers

PMID36808020
OpenAlexW4321478819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.