Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36807975›Full record

ArticleJournal of the neurological sciences2023

New-onset headache following COVID-19: An Italian multicentre case series.

Angelo Torrente, Paolo Alonge, Vincenzo Di Stefano, Roberta Baschi, Raffaele Ornello, Edvige Correnti, Antonino Lupica, Cecilia Camarda, Gabriella Farinella, Vincenzo Raieli and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the neurological sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Post-COVID-19 headache- NDPH phenotype: a systematic review of case reports.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2024
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Angelo TorrenteDepartment of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Paolo AlongeDepartment of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Vincenzo Di StefanoDepartment of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Roberta BaschiDepartment of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; Headache Unit, Ospedale Buccheri La Ferla, Palermo, Italy.
Raffaele OrnelloDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Edvige CorrentiChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit - ISMEP, "G. Di Cristina" Children's Hospital - ARNAS Civico, Palermo, Italy.
Antonino LupicaDepartment of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Cecilia CamardaDepartment of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Gabriella FarinellaDepartment of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Vincenzo RaieliChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit - ISMEP, "G. Di Cristina" Children's Hospital - ARNAS Civico, Palermo, Italy.
Simona SaccoDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Roberto MonasteroDepartment of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy. Electronic address: roberto.monastero@unipa.it.
Filippo BrighinaDepartment of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
University of Palermo · ITAzienda di Rilievo Nazionale ed Alta Specializzazione · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · ITOspedale Buccheri la Ferla Fatebenefratelli · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the characteristics of patients with new-onset headache following SARS-CoV-2 infection.

backgroundSARS-CoV-2 infection leads to several neurological manifestations, and headache is a frequent and disabling symptom, both exacerbating pre-existing headache syndromes and causing new-onset ones.

methodsPatients with new-onset headache after SARS-CoV-2 infection with consent to participate were included, while those ones with previous headaches were excluded. The temporal latency of headache after infection, pain characteristics, and concomitant symptoms were analysed. Moreover, the efficacy of acute and preventive medications was explored.

resultsEleven females (median age 37.0 [10.0-60.0] years old) were included. In most cases, headache onset occurred with the infection, the location of pain varied, and the quality was either pulsating or tightening. Headache was persistent and daily in 8 patients (72.7%), while it occurred in episodes in the remaining subjects. Baseline diagnoses were new daily persistent headache (36.4%), probable new daily persistent headache (36.4%), probable migraine (9.1%), and migraine-like headache secondary to COVID-19 (18.2%). Ten patients received one or more preventive treatments and six of them showed an improvement.

conclusionNew-onset headache following COVID-19 is a heterogenous condition with uncertain pathogenesis. This type of headache can become persistent and severe, with a wide spectrum of manifestations (new daily persistent headache being the most represented one) and variable response to treatment.

Indexed as

COVID-19Migraine DisordersAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHeadacheHumansMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Young AdultCOVID-19Headache triggerMigraineNew daily persistent headacheNew-onset headacheTension-type headache

Identifiers

PMID36807975
PMCPMC9931424
OpenAlexW4320881633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.