Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36807519›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2023

Standard versus low-dose nab-paclitaxel in previously treated patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: A randomized phase II trial (JMTO LC14-01).

Susumu Takeuchi, Kaoru Kubota, Shunichi Sugawara, Satoshi Teramukai, Rintaro Noro, Kei Fujikawa, Takashi Hirose, Shinji Atagi, Seigo Minami, Shinichiro Iida and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Susumu TakeuchiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0617-0962
Kaoru KubotaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Shunichi SugawaraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3427-4558
Satoshi TeramukaiDepartment of Biostatistics, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Rintaro NoroDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Kei FujikawaDepartment of Biostatistics, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Takashi HiroseDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Nippon Medical School Tama Nagayama Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinji AtagiDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Hospital Organization Kinki-Chuo Chest Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Seigo MinamiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Shinichiro IidaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Otemae Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi KuraishiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Nagano Red Cross Hospital, Nagano, Japan.
Tomoiki AibaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Yuji MinegishiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaru MatsumotoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro SeikeDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiko GemmaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaaki KawaharaOperations Office, The Japan-Multinational Trial Organization, Nagoya, Japan.
Japan-Multinational Trial Organization (JMTO)
Nippon Medical School · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPSendai Kousei Hospital · JPNagano Red Cross Hospital · JPNHO Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center · JPOsaka Police Hospital · JPOtemae Hospital · JPThe Japan-Multinational Trial Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNab-paclitaxel (nab-PTX) has better transfer to tumor tissue than cremophor-based paclitaxel. It suggests that the optimum dose of nab-PTX might be lower than the dose and schedule that is widely used. We designed a randomized phase II trial to examine the clinical utility and safety of nab-PTX in patients with previously treated advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsPatients were randomly allocated (1:1) to receive nab-PTX monotherapy at 100 mg/m

resultsFinally, 81 patients were randomized. Similar results were observed in both groups for PFS (3.75 vs. 3.71 months), OS (13.50 vs. 16.13 months), or ORR (20.5% vs. 23.1%). The incidences of grade 3 or worse AEs were 57.5% in group A and 41.5% in group B. The proportion of serious side effects was 10.0% in group A and 4.9% in group B.

conclusionBoth standard dose and low dose of nab-PTX monotherapy are active for previously treated NSCLC patients with better safety profile. Therefore, nab-PTX 70 mg/m

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAlbuminsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansPaclitaxel130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxelAlbuminsPaclitaxellow dosenab-paclitaxelnon-small cell lung cancerphase II trialpreviously treated

Identifiers

PMID36807519
PMCPMC10166935
OpenAlexW4321444502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.