Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36807341›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2023

Perceived benefits and barriers to implementing precision preventive care: Results of a national physician survey.

Jason L Vassy, Benjamin J Kerman, Elizabeth J Harris, Amy A Lemke, Marla L Clayman, Ashley A Antwi, Katharine MacIsaac, Thomas Yi, Charles A Brunette

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. GP perspectives on genomics in primary care: a qualitative study on using polygenic risk scores to evaluate cancer risk.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Polygenic risk scores in the clinic: Health-system leaders and primary care providers weigh in.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Attitudes regarding polygenic risk testing for lung cancer: a mixed-methods study.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jason L VassyHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. jvassy@bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6113-5564
Benjamin J KermanHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Elizabeth J HarrisHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Amy A LemkeNorton Children's Research Institute, Affiliated with the University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Marla L ClaymanUMass Chan Medical School, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8491-3672
Ashley A AntwiVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Katharine MacIsaacHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Thomas YiVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Charles A BrunetteVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1620-3526
VA Boston Healthcare System · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Pragmatic randomized trial of polygenic risk scoring for common diseases in primary careR35HG010706 · NHGRI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VASSY, JASON L · 2019 to 2024
$2.6M
NHGRI NIH HHS R35 HG010706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polygenic risk scores (PRS) may improve risk-stratification in preventive care. Their clinical implementation will depend on primary care physicians' (PCPs) uptake. We surveyed PCPs in a national physician database about the perceived clinical utility, benefits, and barriers to the use of PRS in preventive care. Among 367 respondents (participation rate 96.3%), mean (SD) age was 54.9 (12.9) years, 137 (37.3%) were female, and mean (SD) time since medical school graduation was 27.2 (13.3) years. Respondents reported greater perceived utility for more clinical action (e.g., earlier or more intensive screening, preventive medications, or lifestyle modification) for patients with high-risk PRS than for delayed or discontinued prevention actions for low-risk patients (p < 0.001). Respondents most often chose out-of-pocket costs (48%), lack of clinical guidelines (24%), and insurance discrimination concerns (22%) as extreme barriers. Latent class analysis identified 3 subclasses of respondents. Skeptics (n = 83, 22.6%) endorsed less agreement with individual clinical utilities, saw patient anxiety and insurance discrimination as significant barriers, and agreed less often that PRS could help patients make better health decisions. Learners (n = 134, 36.5%) and enthusiasts (n = 150, 40.9%) expressed similar levels of agreement that PRS had utility for preventive actions and that PRS could be useful for patient decision-making. Compared with enthusiasts, however, learners perceived greater barriers to the clinical use of PRS. Overall results suggest that PCPs generally endorse using PRS to guide medical decision-making about preventive care, and barriers identified suggest interventions to address their needs and concerns.

Indexed as

PhysiciansPhysicians, Primary CareFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID36807341
PMCPMC10620193
OpenAlexW4321375950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.