Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36807246›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2023

HIV Risk Perception, Willingness to Use PrEP, and PrEP Uptake Among Young Men who have Sex with Men in Washington, DC.

Hannah Yellin, Matthew E Levy, Manya Magnus, Irene Kuo, Marc Siegel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hannah YellinDepartment of Epidemiology, George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health, 950 New Hampshire Ave NW, 20037, Washington, DC, USA. hlyellin@gwu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4880-3270
Matthew E LevyDepartment of Epidemiology, George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health, 950 New Hampshire Ave NW, 20037, Washington, DC, USA.
Manya MagnusDepartment of Epidemiology, George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health, 950 New Hampshire Ave NW, 20037, Washington, DC, USA.
Irene KuoDepartment of Epidemiology, George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health, 950 New Hampshire Ave NW, 20037, Washington, DC, USA.
Marc SiegelDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Medical Faculty Associates, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

SWG 2: Cure Research Scientific Working GroupP30AI117970 · NIAID · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Italo Mocchetti · 2015 to 2026
$29.6M
District of Columbia Developmental Center for AIDS Research 1P30AI117970-01NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI117970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low HIV risk perception is a barrier to PrEP uptake, but few studies have examined risk perception and PrEP uptake among young men who have sex with men (YMSM). We performed a secondary analysis of data collected in 2016 from YMSM ages 16-25 in the Washington, DC metropolitan area who participated in a cross-sectional online survey that aimed to identify strategies for engaging YMSM in PrEP services. Of 188 participants, 115 (61%) were considered eligible for PrEP. Among PrEP-eligible participants who had never used PrEP, 53%, 71%, and 100% with low, moderate, and high risk perception, respectively, were willing to use PrEP (Fisher's exact test p = 0.01). Odds of PrEP willingness were greater among those with moderate/high versus low risk perception (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 5.62, 95% CI = 1.73-18.34). HIV risk perception was not significantly associated with self-reported PrEP use. These findings suggest the importance of risk perception as a correlate of willingness to use PrEP, which is a key step in existing frameworks of PrEP uptake.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesCross-Sectional StudiesDistrict of ColumbiaHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CareHIV/AIDSHIV risk perceptionPrEP uptakeYMSM

Identifiers

PMID36807246
PMCPMC10439971

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.