Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36806950›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2023

The Estimated Lifetime Quality-Adjusted Life-Years Lost Due to Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, and Trichomoniasis in the United States in 2018.

Yunfei Li, Shiying You, Kyueun Lee, Reza Yaesoubi, Katherine Hsu, Thomas L Gift, Harrell W Chesson, Andrés A Berruti, Joshua A Salomon, Minttu M Rönn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Antimicrobial resistance crisis in STIs: Gonorrhea andNew microbes and new infections · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yunfei LiDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6891-5392
Shiying YouDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Kyueun LeeDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0013-4733
Reza YaesoubiDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Katherine HsuMassachusetts Department of Public Health, Sexually Transmitted Disease Prevention and HIV/AIDS Surveillance, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Thomas L GiftDivision of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Harrell W ChessonDivision of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Andrés A BerrutiDivision of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Joshua A SalomonCenter for Health Policy/Center for Primary Care and Outcomes Research, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Minttu M RönnDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9292-5670

Funding

Enhancing surveillance systems to slow the spread of antimicrobial-resistant gonorrhea in the United StatesR01AI153351 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YAESOUBI, REZA · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
CDC HHS 5 NU38PS004651NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComprehensive evaluation of the quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) lost attributable to chlamydia, gonorrhea, andtrichomoniasis in the United States is lacking.

methodsWe adapted a previous probability-tree model to estimate the average number of lifetime QALYs lost due to genital chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis, per incident infection and at the population level, by sex and age group. We conducted multivariate sensitivity analyses to address uncertainty around key parameter values.

resultsThe estimated total discounted lifetime QALYs lost for men and women, respectively, due to infections acquired in 2018, were 1541 (95% uncertainty interval [UI], 186-6358) and 111 872 (95% UI, 29 777-267 404) for chlamydia, 989 (95% UI, 127-3720) and 12 112 (95% UI, 2 410-33 895) for gonorrhea, and 386 (95% UI, 30-1851) and 4576 (95% UI, 13-30 355) for trichomoniasis. Total QALYs lost were highest among women aged 15-24 years with chlamydia. QALYs lost estimates were highly sensitive to disutilities (health losses) of infections and sequelae, and to duration of infections and chronic sequelae for chlamydia and gonorrhea in women.

conclusionsThe 3 sexually transmitted infections cause substantial health losses in the United States, particularly gonorrhea and chlamydia among women. The estimates of lifetime QALYs lost per infection help to prioritize prevention policies and inform cost-effectiveness analyses of sexually transmitted infection interventions.

Indexed as

ChlamydiaChlamydia InfectionsGonorrheaSexually Transmitted DiseasesTrichomonas InfectionsFemaleHumansMaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsUnited Statesburden of diseasechlamydiagonorrheaquality-adjusted life-yearssexually transmitted diseasestrichomoniasis‌

Identifiers

PMID36806950
PMCPMC10112678

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.