Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36806556›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2023

Pediatric Trauma in The Netherlands: Incidence, Mechanism of Injury and In-Hospital Mortality.

Christina Fylli, Inger B Schipper, Pieta Krijnen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. The accuracy of the injury severity score in patients below the age of 18 years, a trauma registry data study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Improved outcomes for severely injured children in designated pediatric trauma centers in the Netherlands.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Mechanical trauma in children and adolescents in Berlin.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christina FylliDepartment of Surgery, Post Zone K6-R, P.O. Box 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands. c.fylli@lumc.nl.
Inger B SchipperDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Pieta KrijnenDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the Netherlands, there are no specialized or certified pediatric trauma centers, especially for severely injured children. National and regional agreements on centralization of pediatric trauma care are scarce. This study aims to describe the incidence, injury mechanism and in-hospital mortality of pediatric trauma in the Netherlands, as a prelude to the further organization of pediatric trauma care.

methodsA retrospective cohort analysis of data from the Dutch National Trauma Registry in 2009-2018, concerning all children (0-16 years) hospitalized due to injury in the Netherlands.

resultsThe annual number of admitted injured children increased from 8666 in 2009 to 13,367 in 2018. Domestic accidents were the most common cause of non-fatal injury (67.9%), especially in children aged 0-5 years (89.2%). Severe injury (injury severity score ≥  16) accounted for 2.5% and 74% of these patients were treated in level-1 trauma centers. In both deceased and surviving patients with severe injuries, head injuries were the most common (72.1% and 64.3%, respectively). In-hospital mortality after severe injury was 8.2%. Road-traffic accidents (RTAs) were the leading cause of death (46.5%).

conclusionsDomestic accidents are the most common cause of injury, especially in younger children, whereas RTAs are the lead cause of fatal injury. Severe pediatric trauma in the Netherlands is predominantly managed in level-1 trauma centers, where a multidisciplinary team of experts is available. Improving the numbers of severely injured patients primarily brought to level-1 trauma centers may help to further reduce mortality.

Indexed as

Craniocerebral TraumaWounds and InjuriesAccidents, TrafficChildHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceInjury Severity ScoreNetherlandsRetrospective StudiesTrauma Centers

Identifiers

PMID36806556
PMCPMC10070213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.