Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36805510›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Identification of germline cancer predisposition variants in pediatric sarcoma patients from somatic tumor testing.

Piedad Alba-Pavón, Lide Alaña, Miriam Gutierrez-Jimeno, Susana García-Obregón, Teresa Imízcoz, Elena Panizo, Paula González-Urdiales, Aizpea Echebarria-Barona, Ricardo Lopez Almaraz, Laura Zaldumbide and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Piedad Alba-Pavón *Pediatric Oncology Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Lide Alaña *Pediatric Oncology Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Miriam Gutierrez-JimenoDepartment of Pediatrics, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Susana García-ObregónPediatric Oncology Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Teresa ImízcozCIMA LAB Diagnostics, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Elena PanizoDepartment of Pediatrics, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Paula González-UrdialesPediatric Oncology Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Aizpea Echebarria-BaronaPediatric Oncology Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Ricardo Lopez AlmarazPediatric Oncology Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Laura ZaldumbidePediatric Oncology Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Itziar AstigarragaPediatric Oncology Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Ana Patiño-GarcíaDepartment of Pediatrics, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Olatz VillatePediatric Oncology Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain. olatz.villatebejarano@osakidetza.eus.
BioCruces Health research Institute · ESClinica Universidad de Navarra · ESOsakidetza · ESUniversidad de Navarra · ESUniversity of the Basque Country · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic predisposition is an important risk factor for cancer in children and adolescents but detailed associations of individual genetic mutations to childhood cancer are still under intense investigation. Among pediatric cancers, sarcomas can arise in the setting of cancer predisposition syndromes. The association of sarcomas with these syndromes is often missed, due to the rarity and heterogeneity of sarcomas and the limited search of cancer genetic syndromes. This study included 43 pediatric and young adult patients with different sarcoma subtypes. Tumor profiling was undertaken using the Oncomine Childhood Cancer Research Assay (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Sequencing results were reviewed for potential germline alterations in clinically relevant genes associated with cancer predisposition syndromes. Jongmans´ criteria were taken into consideration for the patient selection. Fifteen patients were selected as having potential pathogenic germline variants due to tumor sequencing that identified variants in the following genes: CDKN2A, NF1, NF2, RB1, SMARCA4, SMARCB1 and TP53. The variants found in NF1 and CDKN2A in two different patients were detected in the germline, confirming the diagnosis of a cancer predisposition syndrome. We have shown that the results of somatic testing can be used to identify those at risk of an underlying cancer predisposition syndrome.

Indexed as

SarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsAdolescentChildCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor ProteinsDNA HelicasesGenes, p16Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansNuclear ProteinsSyndromeTranscription FactorsYoung AdultCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor ProteinsDNA HelicasesNuclear ProteinsSMARCA4 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID36805510
PMCPMC9941115
OpenAlexW4321370860

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.