Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36805407›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2023

Brief Report: Challenges in Obtaining the Informed Perspectives of Stakeholders Regarding HIV Molecular Epidemiology.

Juli M Bollinger, Gail Geller, Elizabeth May, Janesse Brewer, Leslie Meltzer Henry, Jeremy Sugarman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Action needed to address molecular HIV surveillance ethical concerns.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juli M BollingerBerman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, Maryland.
Gail GellerBerman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, Maryland.
Elizabeth MayTI Verbatim Consulting, West Virginia.
Janesse BrewerDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Maryland ; and.
Leslie Meltzer HenryBerman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, Maryland.
Jeremy SugarmanBerman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-7022-8332
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Risks, Benefits, and Stakeholder Perspectives of Molecular Epidemiology for HIV Prevention (HIV-ME)R01MH124590 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LITTLE, SUSAN JANET, SUGARMAN, JEREMY · 2020 to 2024
$3.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH124590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV molecular epidemiology (HIV-ME) is now being used in a variety of ways, including molecular HIV surveillance to help identify and respond to emerging HIV transmission clusters as specified in the Ending the HIV Epidemic in the U.S. initiative. However, HIV-ME in general, and its use for cluster detection and response, in particular, raises significant ethical and social concerns, which have spurred vigorous debates. Nevertheless, there is a paucity of information regarding how these potential benefits and concerns are perceived among people living with HIV and people without HIV at an increased risk.

settingVirtual engagement with US participants.

methodsWe rigorously developed a brief informational video about HIV-ME and conducted a series of in-depth interviews with people living with HIV and people without HIV at an increased risk.

resultsThrough extensive stakeholder engagement during the video development process and subsequent in-depth interviews (N = 24), several preliminary findings surfaced. In contrast to the high level of concern raised by some critics of HIV-ME, our data appear to show broad support for it. In addition, we observed conflation of perspectives about HIV-ME with concerns about HIV public health surveillance more generally.

conclusionOur experiences reveal substantial communication challenges related to the nature of HIV-ME that need to be overcome to ensure that it is properly understood, which is necessary for meaningfully engaging stakeholders in discussions about its use. Moreover, ongoing, responsive, engagement efforts are critical. Additional systematic data are needed to help inform policy making and practice regarding HIV-ME.

Indexed as

HIVHIV InfectionsCommunicationHumansMolecular EpidemiologyPublic Health Surveillance

Identifiers

PMID36805407
PMCPMC10293093
OpenAlexW4321366838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.