ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2023
Competing risk nomogram for predicting prognosis of patients with spinal and pelvic chordoma: A SEER-based retrospective study.
Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Development and validation of MRI-based radiomics models for predicting recurrence in patients with spine and pelvis chordomas.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026Article
- Association of hormone receptor-based pathological features with prognosis in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study and nomogram construction.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Article
- Development and validation of the competing risk nomogram and risk classification system for predicting cancer-specific mortality in patients with cervical adenosquamous carcinoma treated via radical hysterectomy.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025Article
- Individualized estimation of conditional survival for patients with spinal chordoma.Translational cancer research · 2025Article
- The Association of Gender in the Management and Prognosis of Vertebral and Sacral Chordoma: A SEER Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Prognostic factors and overall survival in pelvic Ewing's sarcoma and chordoma: A comparative SEER database analysis.Heliyon · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeRecently, competing risk nomograms were widely applied to predict prognosis in numerous tumors other than chordoma. Here, we aimed to construct and validate a competing-risk-based prognostic nomogram to predict 3- and 5-year cancer-specific death (CSD) in patients with spinal and pelvic chordoma.
methodsAll chordoma patient data were abstracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) resource, and a total of 485 chordoma patients were eventually included in this study. Multivariate competing risk model and multivariate Cox model were used to determine independent prognostic factors, respectively, and the results of the two models were compared. Nomogram was employed to visualize the competing risk model. The discrimination, calibration, and clinical utility of this model were evaluated by Harrell concordance index (C-index), time-dependent receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, calibration plots, and decision curve analysis (DCA). Ten-fold cross-validation was further utilized to validate the prognostic nomogram.
resultsSignificant prognostic factors affecting CSD were age (P = 0.016), localized involvement (P < 0.0001), and radical resection (P < 0.001) in the multivariate competing risk model. C-indexes were 0.799 and 0.76, and AUC were 0.812 and 0.778 for 3- and 5-year CSD. Calibration plots demonstrated the nomogram was well-fitted, and DCA indicated good clinical utility. The nomogram showed good performance in the 10-fold cross-validation.
conclusionWe successfully built the first competing-risk-based nomogram to predict clinical outcomes in patients with spinal and pelvic chordoma. This well-established nomogram hopes to help clinicians with precise prognostic assessment and thus improve clinical outcomes.
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