ArticleJournal of medical case reports2023
Bilateral central retinal vein occlusion as an initial presentation of Waldenström macroglobulinemia: a case report.
Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Diagnostic and Prognostic Predictive Value of Serum Selenium and Redox Biomarkers in Retinal Vein Occlusion.International journal of general medicine · 2025Article
- Hyperviscosity Syndrome Induced Bilateral Visual and Auditory Impairment in Therapy Resistant Waldenström Macroglobulinemia with MYD88 and CXCR4 Mutations.Journal of blood medicine · 2023Article
- Simultaneous Branch Retinal Artery and Central Retinal Vein Occlusions following Blood Transfusion in a Young Man: A Case Report.Case reports in ophthalmologyArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundWaldenström macroglobulinemia is a rare hematological malignancy and is the most common diagnosis in patients with hyperviscosity syndrome. Bilateral central retinal vein occlusion as an initial presentation of hyperviscosity syndrome in Waldenström macroglobulinemia is rare. CASE PRESENTATION: A 42-year-old Nepalese male presented with sudden-onset bilateral painless blurring of vision. Fundus examination revealed bilateral, diffusely dilated, tortuous retinal veins and intraretinal deep blot hemorrhages in all four quadrants of the retina in both eyes; features of bilateral central retinal vein occlusion. Serum electrophoresis showed hypoalbuminemia with an immunoglobulin M kappa monoclonal spike. Bone marrow picture and immunohistochemistry analysis were suggestive of lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma. The patient received systemic therapy for Waldenström macroglobulinemia, along with intravitreal bevacizumab.
conclusionAdequate hydration, plasmapheresis, and a combination of bortezomib, dexamethasone, and rituximab regimen as a systemic therapy may represent an ideal choice for patients with hyperviscosity in Waldenström macroglobulinemia.
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Registered trials
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