Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36804493›Full record

ArticleChemosphere2023

Brominated flame retardants and legacy organochlorines in archived human placenta samples: Sex differences, temporal analysis and associations with infant birth weight.

Matthew Ruis, Kate Hoffman, Heather M Stapleton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemosphere, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew RuisNicholas School of the Environment, Levine Science Research Center, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Kate HoffmanNicholas School of the Environment, Levine Science Research Center, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA; Children's Health Discovery Initiative, Duke School of Medicine, North Carolina, United States.
Heather M StapletonNicholas School of the Environment, Levine Science Research Center, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. Electronic address: heather.stapleton@duke.edu.
Duke University · US

Funding

Duke University Program in Environmental HealthT32ES021432 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Akhenaton-Andrew Dhafir Jones, Joel Newman Meyer · 2013 to 2026
$4.0M
The placenta: a novel target of sex specific neurotoxicity by fire retardantsR01ES028110 · NIEHS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI MEITZEN, JOHN · 2017 to 2022
$2.4M
Flame retardant effects on thyroid hormone regulation at the fetal-maternal interface of the placentaR01ES031419 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PATISAUL, HEATHER B, STAPLETON, HEATHER M · 2020 to 2022
$1.8M
Flame retardant effects on thyroid hormone regulation at the fetal-maternal interface of the placentaU01ES031419 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI STAPLETON, HEATHER M · 2023 to 2025
$1.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028110NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES031419NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES021432NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES031419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perinatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) has been suggested to play a role in the etiology of adverse pregnancy outcomes. This study evaluated temporal changes in the accumulation of several classes of POPs, including polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and several organochlorine pesticides in human placenta and examined their associations with birth outcomes at delivery. Placental tissues (n = 99) previously collected and archived at the Duke University Medical Center from 2009 to 2015 were analyzed for 22 POPs using gas chromatography mass spectrometry. The mean age of mothers was 30.6 years; 8% of newborns were characterized as low birthweight (<2500 g). Of the 22 POPs targeted in the analysis, only p,p'-DDE, BDE-47 and BDE-100 were detected in more than 50% of the samples, with median concentrations of 0.110, 0.310, and 0.033 ng/g wet weight, respectively. Placental PBDE concentrations generally decreased over time, particularly BDE-47. Placental tissues associated with female infants had significantly higher levels of BDE-100 than placental tissues associated with male infants (p = 0.02) and a similar, but not statistically significant trend was observed for BDE-47 (p = 0.07). Multivariate regression models revealed that placental BDE-47 concentrations were associated with a significantly lower birthweight among male, but not female infants. A similar, although non-statistically significant, trend was observed for other POPs, further suggesting sex-specific associations between gestational exposure to POPs and birthweight.

Indexed as

Environmental PollutantsFlame RetardantsHydrocarbons, ChlorinatedPolychlorinated BiphenylsAdultBirth WeightFemaleHalogenated Diphenyl EthersHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMaternal ExposurePlacentaPolybrominated BiphenylsPregnancy2,2',4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl etherEnvironmental PollutantsFlame RetardantsHalogenated Diphenyl EthersHydrocarbons, Chlorinatedpentabrominated diphenyl ether 100Polybrominated BiphenylsPolychlorinated BiphenylsBirth outcomesDDTFlame retardantsPBDEPlacenta

Identifiers

PMID36804493
PMCPMC10039416
OpenAlexW4321019187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.