Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36804465›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on physical activity, insomnia, and loneliness among Spanish women and men.

Myriam Guerra-Balic, Carina S González-González, Oriol Sansano-Nadal, Adriana López-Dóriga, Ming-Kai Chin, Kele Ding, Jingzhen Yang, J Larry Durstine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Myriam Guerra-BalicDepartment of Physical Activity and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Psychology, Education and Sports Sciences Blanquerna, University Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain.
Carina S González-GonzálezDepartment of Computer Engineering and Systems, Women Studies Institute (IUEM), Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, Spain. cjgonza@ull.edu.es.
Oriol Sansano-NadalDepartment of Physical Activity and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Psychology, Education and Sports Sciences Blanquerna, University Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain.
Adriana López-DórigaOncology Data Analytics Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, l'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Ming-Kai ChinFoundation for Global Community Health, Las Vegas, USA.
Kele DingSchool of Health Science, College of Education Health & Human Service, Kent State University, Kent, USA.
Jingzhen YangCenter for Injury Research and Policy, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, USA.
J Larry DurstineDepartment of Exercise Science, Norman J. Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.
Universitat Ramon Llull · ESCommunity Foundation · USInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESKent State University · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USUniversidad de La Laguna · ESUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During COVID-19 pandemic, quality of living was impacted by social isolation, loneliness, and altered sleep habits. The aims of this study were (1) to examine the relationship between physical activity (PA) levels with insomnia and loneliness among adults during Spain's first COVID-19 wave of lockdown and its impact on women and (2) to examine the digital technologic resources used to support both PA and other recreational activities in women. A cross-sectional design was used. An anonymous 15-min online survey was conducted in Spain to adults (≥ 18 years old) during the first COVID-19 lockdown, a 40-day period. A snowball distribution method was employed using personal email and social networks (Facebook, Whatsapp, Linkedin, Twitter). Variables studied included: socio-demographic items, insomnia, loneliness, PA, and digital technologic resources. A total of 996 adults (females = 663, 66.6%) completed the survey. Higher education levels were associated with greater PA levels (p-value < 0.001). Women presented with higher insomnia risk than men with low PA levels (OR = 1.9, CI = 1.25; 2.95). Living with family members or other individuals was related to lower insomnia risk. A strong correlation between medium-high PA levels was found with greater digital technology resources (DTS) than individuals with low PA levels. Females used significantly more DTS than males (p-value < 0.001). No significant associations between DTS were found with age or academic education level. PA levels, sex, and loneliness were related to insomnia risk. A strong correlation between PA and DTS use was observed. Participants with medium-high PA levels and females use them more than those with low PA levels and males. We recommend promoting the PA through digital technologies for women. This recommendation would also improve sleep disorders in women who present higher insomnia risks than men.

Indexed as

COVID-19Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdolescentAdultCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansLonelinessMalePandemics

Identifiers

PMID36804465
PMCPMC9941117
OpenAlexW4321378020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.