Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36804217›Full record

ArticleBalkan medical journal2023

Risk of Secondary Malignancies in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Recipients: A Nationwide Population-Based Study in Taiwan

Hsi-Ling Liu, Yi-Hsien Chen, Chi-Hsiang Chung, Gwo-Jang Wu, Chang-Huei Tsao, Chien-An Sun, Wu-Chien Chien, Chih-Tsung Hung

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Balkan medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hsi-Ling LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanORCID 0000-0002-2961-5071
Yi-Hsien ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanORCID 0000-0002-7019-2357
Chi-Hsiang ChungSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanORCID 0000-0002-7019-2357
Gwo-Jang WuDepartment of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanORCID 0000-0001-5360-8018
Chang-Huei TsaoDepartment of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanORCID 0000-0003-2982-3732
Chien-An SunDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, TaiwanORCID 0000-0001-9041-0537
Wu-Chien ChienSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanORCID 0000-0002-3286-0780
Chih-Tsung HungDepartment of Dermatology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanORCID 0000-0001-7138-7757
National Defense Medical Center · TWFu Jen Catholic University · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The improvement of survival after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation has brought about a need to evaluate long-term complications, for instance, secondary malignancies. The risk of subsequent malignancies after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation must be clarified in a large population. Aims: To estimate the risk of secondary malignancies in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation survivors and compare it with the risk in patients without hematopoietic stem cell transplantation history. Study Design: We conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study of 3,059 hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients from the National Health Insurance Research Database of Taiwan, containing 1,378 autologous, 1,641 allogeneic, and 40 cord blood stem cell transplantation recipients between 2000 and 2013. A control group of 12,236 patients without an hematopoietic stem cell transplantation history was identified. Methods: The covariates included age, sex, comorbidities, stem cell source, facility level of care, and history of total body irradiation. Comorbidities were estimated by the revised Charlson comorbidity index, and a higher score suggested more severe comorbidity. Adjusted hazard ratios were determined by adjusting for age, sex, comorbidity, and facility level of care. Results: Overall, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients had a higher risk of secondary malignancies with an adjusted hazard ratios of 1.348 ( Conclusion: Medical practitioners should be aware of the high risk of secondary malignancies in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients later in life. These recipients should be informed about the importance of regular follow-up and photoprotective measures. Lifelong surveillance is recommended.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationNeoplasmsComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID36804217
PMCPMC9998828
OpenAlexW4321478302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.