Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36804056›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty (London, England)2023

Suction drainage in total knee replacement does not influence early functional outcomes or blood loss: a randomized control trial.

Anton Maliarov, Nicholas Newman, Pierre Sabouret, Fidaa Al-Shakfa, Sami Chergui, Frédéric Lavoie

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anton MaliarovUniversity of Montreal Healthcare Center (CHUM) Hospital, 1000 rue St-Denis, Montreal, QC, H2X0C1, Canada. dr.antonmaliarov@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6839-557X
Nicholas NewmanUniversity of Montreal Healthcare Center (CHUM) Hospital, 1000 rue St-Denis, Montreal, QC, H2X0C1, Canada.
Pierre SabouretUniversity of Montreal Healthcare Center (CHUM) Hospital, 1000 rue St-Denis, Montreal, QC, H2X0C1, Canada.
Fidaa Al-ShakfaUniversity of Montreal Healthcare Center (CHUM) Hospital, 1000 rue St-Denis, Montreal, QC, H2X0C1, Canada.
Sami CherguiUniversity of Montreal Healthcare Center (CHUM) Hospital, 1000 rue St-Denis, Montreal, QC, H2X0C1, Canada.
Frédéric LavoieUniversity of Montreal Healthcare Center (CHUM) Hospital, 1000 rue St-Denis, Montreal, QC, H2X0C1, Canada.
Université de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe use of wound drainage following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of suction drainage on early postoperative outcomes in patients who underwent TKA with concomitant administration of intravenous tranexamic acid (TXA).

methodOne hundred forty-six patients undergoing primary TKA with systematic intravenous TXA were prospectively selected and randomly divided into two groups. The first "Study group" (n = 67) received no suction drain and the second "Control" group (n = 79) had a suction drain. Perioperative hemoglobin levels, blood loss, complications, and length of hospital stay were assessed in both groups. Preoperative and postoperative range of motion and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Scores (KOOS) were also compared at a 6-week follow-up.

resultsThe study group was found to have higher hemoglobin levels preoperatively and during the first two days following surgery, and no difference was found between the groups on the third day. No significant discrepancies at any time were found between groups in terms of blood loss, length of hospitalization, knee range of motion, and KOOS score. Complications requiring further treatment were observed in one patient from the study group and ten patients from the control group.

conclusionThe use of suction drains after TKA with TXA did not alter early postoperative outcomes.

Indexed as

blood lossdrainknee range of motiontotal knee arthroplastytranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID36804056
PMCPMC9940397
OpenAlexW4321377245

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.