Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36803997›Full record

SynthesisBMC complementary medicine and therapies2023

The efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicine Guizhi Fuling capsule combined with low dose mifepristone in the treatment of uterine fibroids: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 28 randomized controlled trials.

Yiming Lei, Lili Yang, Honglian Yang, Min Li, Li Ou, Yang Bai, Taiwei Dong, Feng Gao, Peifeng Wei

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advancements and Emerging Therapies in the Medical Management of Uterine Fibroids: A Comprehensive Scoping Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yiming LeiShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Lili YangShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Honglian YangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Min LiShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Li OuShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Yang BaiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Taiwei DongShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Feng GaoShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China. 7204612@qq.com.
Peifeng WeiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China. weipeifeng@163.com.
Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine · CNAffiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Funded by the Innovation Team of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine 2020XKTD-A04Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Innovation Team Program 2019-QN02The fourth batch of TCM clinical outstanding talent projects by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine J20184832009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGuizhi Fuling Capsule (GZFL), a classic traditional Chinese medicine prescription, is often recommended for the treatment of uterine fibroids (UFs). However, the efficacy and safety of GZFL in combination with low-dose mifepristone (MFP) remains controversial. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe searched eight literature databases and two clinical trial registries for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of the efficacy and safety of GZFL combined with low-dose MFP in the treatment of UFs from database inception to April 24, 2022. Data analysis was performed using the Meta package in RStudio and RevMan 5.4. GRADE pro3.6.1 software was used for the assessment of evidence quality.

resultsTwenty-eight RCTs were included in this study, including a total of 2813 patients. The meta-analysis showed that compared with low-dose MFP alone, GZFL combined with low-dose MFP significantly reduced follicle stimulating hormone (p < 0.001), estradiol (p < 0.001), progesterone (p < 0.001), luteinizing hormone (p < 0.001), uterine fibroids volume (p < 0.001), uterine volume (p < 0.001), menstrual flow (p < 0.001) and increased clinical efficiency rate (p < 0.001). Meanwhile, GZFL combined with low-dose MFP did not significantly increase the incidence of adverse drug reactions compared with low-dose MFP alone (p = 0.16). The quality of the evidence for the outcomes ranged from "very low" to "moderate."

conclusionThis study suggests that GZFL combined with low-dose MFP is more effective and safe in the treatment of UFs, and it is a potential treatment for UFs. However, due to the poor quality of the included RCTs formulations, we recommend a rigorous, high-quality, large-sample trial to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalLeiomyomaWolfiporiaFemaleHumansMifepristoneRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDrugs, Chinese HerbalMifepristoneGuizhi Fuling capsuleMeta-analysisMifepristoneSystematic reviewUterine fibroids

Identifiers

PMID36803997
PMCPMC9938629
OpenAlexW4321267284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.