Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36803797›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2023

Cross-analyzing addiction specialist and patient opinions and experiences about addictive disorder screening in primary care to identify interaction-related obstacles: a qualitative study.

Maxime Pautrat, Caroline Renard, Vincent Riffault, David Ciolfi, Agathe Edeline, Hervé Breton, Paul Brunault, Jean Pierre Lebeau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maxime PautratFaculty of Medicine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, 37000, Tours, France. maxime.pautrat@univ-tours.fr.
Caroline RenardDepartment of General Practice, Tours Regional University Hospital, Tours, France.
Vincent RiffaultDepartment of General Practice, Tours Regional University Hospital, Tours, France.
David CiolfiDepartment of General Practice, Tours Regional University Hospital, Tours, France.
Agathe EdelineDepartment of General Practice, Tours Regional University Hospital, Tours, France.
Hervé BretonFaculty of Medicine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, 37000, Tours, France.
Paul BrunaultDepartment of General Practice, Tours Regional University Hospital, Tours, France.
Jean Pierre LebeauFaculty of Medicine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, 37000, Tours, France.
Université de Tours · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPromptly identifying individuals with addictive disorders reduces mortality and morbidity and improves quality of life. Although screening in primary care with the Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral Treatment strategy has been recommended since 2008, it remains underutilized. This may be due to barriers including lack of time, patient reluctance or perhaps the timing and approach for discussing addiction with their patients.

objectiveThis study aims to explore and cross-analyze patient and addiction specialist experiences and opinions about early addictive disorder screening in primary care to identify interaction-related screening obstacles. DESIGN AND

participantsQualitative study with purposive maximum variation sampling among nine addiction specialists and eight individuals with addiction disorders conducted between April 2017 and November 2019 in Val-de-Loire, France. MAIN MEASURES: Using a grounded theory approach, verbatim data was collected from face-to-face interviews with addiction specialists and individuals with addiction disorders. These interviews explored their opinions and experiences with addiction screening in primary care. Initially, two independent investigators analyzed the coded verbatim according to the data triangulation principle. Secondly, convergences and divergences between addiction specialist and addict verbatim categories were identified, analyzed, and conceptualized. KEY

resultsFour main interaction-related obstacles to early addictive disorder screening in primary care were identified and conceptualized: the new concepts of shared self-censorship and the patient's personal red line, issues not addressed during consultations, and opposition between how physicians and patients would like to approach addictive disorder screening.

conclusionsTo continue analysis of addictive disorder screening dynamics, further studies to examine the perspectives of all those involved in primary care are required. The information revealed from these studies will provide ideas to help patients and caregivers start discussing addiction and to help implement a collaborative team-based care approach.

trial registrationThis study is registered with the Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés (CNIL) under No. 2017-093.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveQuality of LifeHumansPatientsPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchAddiction specialistAddictive disordersEarly detectionInterprofessional collaborationMass screeningPatient-centered approachPrimary health carePsychological barriersSelf-disclosureSubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID36803797
PMCPMC9938560
OpenAlexW4321210034

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.