Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36803776›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2023

Gastroblastoma mimics the embryonic mesenchyme of the foregut: a case report.

Ryo Sugimoto, Noriyuki Uesugi, Noriyuki Yamada, Mitsumasa Osakabe, Shigeaki Baba, Naoki Yanagawa, Yuji Akiyama, Wataru Habano, Akira Sasaki, Yoshinao Oda and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Gastroblastoma - a case report and literature review.World journal of surgical oncology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryo Sugimoto *Department of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Idaitoiri, Yahaba, Shiwa, Iwate, Japan.
Noriyuki UesugiDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Idaitoiri, Yahaba, Shiwa, Iwate, Japan.
Noriyuki YamadaDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Idaitoiri, Yahaba, Shiwa, Iwate, Japan.
Mitsumasa OsakabeDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Idaitoiri, Yahaba, Shiwa, Iwate, Japan.
Shigeaki BabaDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa, Japan.
Naoki YanagawaDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Idaitoiri, Yahaba, Shiwa, Iwate, Japan.
Yuji AkiyamaDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa, Japan.
Wataru HabanoDivision of Pharmacodynamics and Molecular Genetics, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa, Japan.
Akira SasakiDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa, Japan.
Yoshinao OdaDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Pathological Science, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyusyu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tamotsu Sugai *Department of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Idaitoiri, Yahaba, Shiwa, Iwate, Japan. tsugai@iwate-med.ac.jp.
Iwate Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastroblastoma is a rare gastric tumor composed of epithelial and spindle cell components. The characteristic MALAT-GLI1 fusion gene has only been identified in 5 reported cases. We report the morphological characterization of gastroblastoma with the MALAT1-GLI1 fusion gene in a young Japanese woman. CASE PRESENTATION: A 29-year-old Japanese woman visited Iwate Medical University Hospital with upper abdominal pain. Computed tomography revealed a tumor in expansive lesions involving the gastric antrum. Histologically, we observed a biphasic morphology composed of epithelial and spindle cell components. The epithelial components appeared as slit-like glandular structures with tubular or rosette-like differentiation. The spindle cell components consisted of short spindle-shaped oval cells. Immunohistochemical (IHC) analysis revealed that the spindle cell component was positive for vimentin, CD10, CD56, GLI1, and HDAC2, and focally positive for PD-L1. The epithelial component was positive for CK AE1/AE3, CAM5.2, and CK7, and negative for CK20 and EMA. Both components were negative for KIT, CD34, DOG1, SMA, desmin, S100 protein, chromogranin A, synaptophysin, CDX2, and SS18-SSX. The MALAT-GLI1 fusion gene was detected molecularly.

conclusionsWe report the following new findings with this case: (i) gastric tumors mimic the gastrointestinal mesenchyme in the embryonic period; (ii) nuclear expression of PD-L1 and HDAC2 were observed in the spindle cell component of a gastroblastoma. We speculate that histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors may offer a promising treatment option for gastroblastoma.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsAdultB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCell DifferentiationFemaleHumansZinc Finger Protein GLI1B7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorZinc Finger Protein GLI1GastroblastomaMALAT1-GLI fusion genePD-L1

Identifiers

PMID36803776
PMCPMC9936656
OpenAlexW4321236350

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.