ReviewEuropean journal of medical research2023
Emerging role of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) and MSCs-derived exosomes in bone- and joint-associated musculoskeletal disorders: a new frontier.
Review in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed.
- Recent advances in the use of stem cell-derived exosomes for joint regeneration.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Stem Cells and their Key Derivatives in Degenerative Musculoskeletal Diseases.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- Exosome-enabled bone defect repair: mechanistic foundations, bioengineered delivery, and artificial intelligence-driven translation.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Enhancing osteoporosis treatment: emerging roles of engineered exosomes in bone regeneration and repair.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- The role of exosomes in ankylosing spondylitis: from biological features and functional cargo to clinical applications.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026Review
- Exosomes in aging and age-related disorders: mechanisms, therapeutic potentials, and challenges.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Emerging insights into mesenchymal stem cells and exosome-based therapies for liver injury.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025Review
- Synergistic Effects of Natural Products and Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Osteoarthritis Treatment: A Narrative Review.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025Review
- Therapeutic effect of mesenchymal stem cells and their derived exosomes in diseases.Molecular biomedicine · 2025Review
- Precise nanoscale fabrication technologies, the "last mile" of medicinal development.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025Review
- Analysis of Animal Models of Traumatic Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Based on Blood Supply: A Literature Review.Orthopaedic surgery · 2025Review
- Emerging role of exosomes in cancer therapy: progress and challenges.Molecular cancer · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes as a plausible immunomodulatory therapeutic tool for inflammatory diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- Current status of nano-embedded growth factors and stem cells delivery to bone for targeted repair and regeneration.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025Review
- Fostering tissue engineering and regenerative medicine to treat musculoskeletal disorders in bone and muscle.Bioactive materials · 2024Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: a regulator and carrier for targeting bone-related diseases.Cell death discovery · 2024Review
- Article
- Stable Housekeeping Genes in Bone Marrow, Adipose Tissue, and Amniotic Membrane-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells for Orthopedic Regenerative Medicine Approaches.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- miR-21-5p Enriched Exosomes from Human Embryonic Stem Cells Promote Osteogenesis via YAP1 Modulation.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Article
- The impact of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and mesenchymal stem cell-derived IL-6 on neurological conditions.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
- Retracted
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Exosomes are membranous vesicles with a 30 to 150 nm diameter secreted by mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) and other cells, such as immune cells and cancer cells. Exosomes convey proteins, bioactive lipids, and genetic components to recipient cells, such as microRNAs (miRNAs). Consequently, they have been implicated in regulating intercellular communication mediators under physiological and pathological circumstances. Exosomes therapy as a cell-free approach bypasses many concerns regarding the therapeutic application of stem/stromal cells, including undesirable proliferation, heterogeneity, and immunogenic effects. Indeed, exosomes have become a promising strategy to treat human diseases, particularly bone- and joint-associated musculoskeletal disorders, because of their characteristics, such as potentiated stability in circulation, biocompatibility, low immunogenicity, and toxicity. In this light, a diversity of studies have indicated that inhibiting inflammation, inducing angiogenesis, provoking osteoblast and chondrocyte proliferation and migration, and negative regulation of matrix-degrading enzymes result in bone and cartilage recovery upon administration of MSCs-derived exosomes. Notwithstanding, insufficient quantity of isolated exosomes, lack of reliable potency test, and exosomes heterogeneity hurdle their application in clinics. Herein, we will deliver an outline respecting the advantages of MSCs-derived exosomes-based therapy in common bone- and joint-associated musculoskeletal disorders. Moreover, we will have a glimpse the underlying mechanism behind the MSCs-elicited therapeutic merits in these conditions.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.