Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36803273›Full record

Trial reportTrials2023

Effect of vitamin D supplementation versus placebo on recovery delay among COVID-19 Tunisian patients: a randomized-controlled clinical trial.

Hela Abroug, Amani Maatouk, Cyrine Bennasrallah, Wafa Dhouib, Manel Ben Fredj, Imen Zemni, Meriem Kacem, Salma Mhalla, Sarra Nouira, Manel Ben Belgacem and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04883203 (The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Recovery Delays for Non Severe COVID-19 Cases), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04883203 phase3completednot on this map

The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Recovery Delays for Non Severe COVID-19 Cases

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MonastirRan2020 to 2020Enrolled130ConditionsCovid19ArmsVit-D 0.2 MG/ML Oral Solution [Calcidol], Physiological Irrigating Solution
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hela AbrougDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia. hela-abr@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9666-4914
Amani MaatoukDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Cyrine BennasrallahDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Wafa DhouibDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Manel Ben FredjDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Imen ZemniDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Meriem KacemDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Salma MhallaLaboratory of Microbiology, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Sarra NouiraLaboratory of Microbiology, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Manel Ben BelgacemDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Aymen NasriDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Rim KliiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Chawki LoussaiefDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Nissaf Ben AlyaMinistry of Health, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ines BouaneneDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Asma Belguith SrihaDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
University of Monastir · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe present study aimed to determine the impact of vitamin D supplementation (VDs) on recovery delay among COVID-19 patients.

methodsWe performed a randomized controlled clinical trial at the national COVID-19 containment center in Monastir (Tunisia), from May to August 2020. Simple randomization was done in a 1:1 allocation ratio. We included patients aged more than 18 years who had confirmed reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and who remained positive on the 14th day. The intervention group received VDs (200,000 IU/1 ml of cholecalciferol); the control group received a placebo treatment (physiological saline (1 ml)). We measured the recovery delay and the cycle threshold (Ct) values in RT-PCR for the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The log-rank test and hazard ratios (HR) were calculated.

resultsA total of 117 patients were enrolled. The mean age was 42.7 years (SD 14). Males represented 55.6%. The median duration of viral RNA conversion was 37 days (95% confidence interval (CI): 29-45.50) in the intervention group and 28 days (95% CI: 23-39) in the placebo group (p=0.010). HR was 1.58 (95% CI: 1.09-2.29, p=0.015). Ct values revealed a stable trend over time in both groups.

conclusionVDs was not associated with a shortened recovery delay when given to patients for whom the RT-PCR remained positive on the 14th day.

trial registrationThis study was approved by the Human Subjects Protection Tunisia center (TN2020-NAT-INS-40) on April 28, 2020, and by ClinicalTrial.gov on May 12, 2021 with approval number ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04883203 .

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultDietary SupplementsHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeVitamin DVitamin DAdultConvalescenceInfectionSARS-CoV-2TunisiaVitamins

Identifiers

PMID36803273
PMCPMC9940050
OpenAlexW4321378157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.