Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36803252›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

Predictis: an IoT and machine learning-based system to predict risk level of cardio-vascular diseases.

Muhammad Nazrul Islam, Kazi Rafid Raiyan, Shutonu Mitra, M M Rushadul Mannan, Tasfia Tasnim, Asima Oshin Putul, Angshu Bikash Mandol

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
23.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muhammad Nazrul IslamDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh. nazrul@cse.mist.ac.bd.
Kazi Rafid RaiyanDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh.
Shutonu MitraDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh.
M M Rushadul MannanDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh.
Tasfia TasnimDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh.
Asima Oshin PutulDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh.
Angshu Bikash MandolDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh.
Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite technological advancement in the field of healthcare, the worldwide burden of illness caused by cardio-vascular diseases (CVDs) is rising, owing mostly to a sharp increase in developing nations that are undergoing fast health transitions. People have been experimenting with techniques to extend their lives since ancient times. Despite this, technology is still a long way from attaining the aim of lowering mortality rates.

methodsFrom methodological perspective, a design Science Research (DSR) approach is adopted in this research. As such, to investigate the current healthcare and interaction systems created for predicting cardiac disease for patients, we first analyzed the body of existing literature. After that, a conceptual framework of the system was designed using the gathered requirements. Based on the conceptual framework, the development of different components of the system was completed. Finally, the evaluation study procedure was developed taking into account the effectiveness, usability and efficiency of the developed system.

resultsTo attain the objectives, we proposed a system consisting of a wearable device and mobile application, which allows the users to know their risk levels of having CVDs in the future. The Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques were adopted to develop the system that can classify its users into three risk levels (high, moderate and low risk of having CVD) with an F1 score of 80.4% and two risk levels (high and low risk of having CVD) with an F1 score of 91%. The stacking classifier incorporating best-performing ML algorithms was used for predicting the risk levels of the end-users utilizing the UCI Repository dataset.

conclusionThe resultant system allows the users to check and monitor their possibility of having CVD in near future using real-time data. Also, the system was evaluated from the Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) point of view. Thus, the created system offers a promising resolution to the current biomedical sector.

trial registrationNot Applicable.

Indexed as

Internet of ThingsVascular DiseasesAlgorithmsDelivery of Health CareHumansMachine LearningCardio-vascular diseaseInternet of ThingsMachine learningPredictionRisk levelStacking classifier

Identifiers

PMID36803252
PMCPMC9940443
OpenAlexW4321372210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.