Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36803136›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2023

A quality by design approach for the synthesis of palmitoyl-L-carnitine-loaded nanoemulsions as drug delivery systems.

E M Arroyo-Urea, María Muñoz-Hernando, Marta Leo-Barriga, Fernando Herranz, Ana González-Paredes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E M Arroyo-UreaNanomedicine and Molecular Imaging group, Instituto de Química Médica-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
María Muñoz-HernandoNanomedicine and Molecular Imaging group, Instituto de Química Médica-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Leo-BarrigaNanomedicine and Molecular Imaging group, Instituto de Química Médica-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Fernando HerranzNanomedicine and Molecular Imaging group, Instituto de Química Médica-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Ana González-ParedesNanomedicine and Molecular Imaging group, Instituto de Química Médica-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Instituto de Química Médica · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoemulsions (NE) are lipid nanocarriers that can efficiently load hydrophobic active compounds, like palmitoyl-L-carnitine (pC), used here as model molecule. The use of design of experiments (DoE) approach is a useful tool to develop NEs with optimized properties, requiring less experiments compared to trial-and-error approach. In this work, NE were prepared by the solvent injection technique and DoE using a two-level fractional factorial design (FFD) as model was implemented for designing pC-loaded NE. NEs were fully characterized by a combination of techniques, studying its stability, scalability, pC entrapment and loading capacity and biodistribution, which was studied

Indexed as

CarnitineDrug Delivery SystemsAnimalsEmulsionsMiceTissue DistributionCarnitineEmulsionsbiodistributioncolloidal stabilitydesign of experimentsdrug deliveryNanoemulsion

Identifiers

PMID36803136
PMCPMC10184586
OpenAlexW4321377006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.