Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36802769›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2023

Applying machine learning classifiers to automate quality assessment of paediatric dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC-) MRI data.

Stephen J Powell, Stephanie B Withey, Yu Sun, James T Grist, Jan Novak, Lesley MacPherson, Laurence Abernethy, Barry Pizer, Richard Grundy, Paul S Morgan and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Stephen J PowellPhysical Sciences for Health CDT, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9563-7180
Stephanie B WitheyInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Yu SunInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
James T GristInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Jan NovakInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Lesley MacPhersonRadiology, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Laurence AbernethyRadiology, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Barry PizerOncology, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Richard GrundyThe Children's Brain Tumour Research Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Paul S MorganThe Children's Brain Tumour Research Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Tim JaspanThe Children's Brain Tumour Research Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Simon BaileySir James Spence Institute of Child Health, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Dipayan MitraNeuroradiology, The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Dorothee P AuerSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Shivaram AvulaRadiology, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Theodoros N ArvanitisInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Andrew PeetInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4846-5152

Funding

Cancer Research UK 10342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInvestigate the performance of qualitative review (QR) for assessing dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC-) MRI data quality in paediatric normal brain and develop an automated alternative to QR.

methods1027 signal-time courses were assessed by Reviewer 1 using QR. 243 were additionally assessed by Reviewer 2 and % disagreements and Cohen's κ (κ) were calculated. The signal drop-to-noise ratio (SDNR), root mean square error (RMSE), full width half maximum (FWHM) and percentage signal recovery (PSR) were calculated for the 1027 signal-time courses. Data quality thresholds for each measure were determined using QR results. The measures and QR results trained machine learning classifiers. Sensitivity, specificity, precision, classification error and area under the curve from a receiver operating characteristic curve were calculated for each threshold and classifier.

resultsComparing reviewers gave 7% disagreements and κ = 0.83. Data quality thresholds of: 7.6 for SDNR; 0.019 for RMSE; 3 s and 19 s for FWHM; and 42.9 and 130.4% for PSR were produced. SDNR gave the best sensitivity, specificity, precision, classification error and area under the curve values of 0.86, 0.86, 0.93, 14.2% and 0.83. Random forest was the best machine learning classifier, giving sensitivity, specificity, precision, classification error and area under the curve of 0.94, 0.83, 0.93, 9.3% and 0.89.

conclusionThe reviewers showed good agreement. Machine learning classifiers trained on signal-time course measures and QR can assess quality. Combining multiple measures reduces misclassification. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: A new automated quality control method was developed, which trained machine learning classifiers using QR results.

Indexed as

Machine LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingChildHumansROC CurveSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID36802769
PMCPMC10161906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.