Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36802675›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2023

Toward "CO in a Pill": Silica-Immobilized Organic CO Prodrugs for Studying the Feasibility of Systemic Delivery of CO via

Xiaoxiao Yang, Ravi Tripathi, Minjia Wang, Wen Lu, Abiodun Anifowose, Chalet Tan, Binghe Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Oral Delivery Systems for Gasotransmitters in Therapeutic Applications.Polymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. CO prodrugs: A new scaffold of adamantane-fused norbornen-7-ones with tunable water solubility.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2024
    Article
  8. The role and mechanism of heme oxygenase-1 in arrhythmias.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoxiao YangDepartment of Chemistry and Center for Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9895-9559
Ravi TripathiDepartment of Chemistry and Center for Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, United States.
Minjia WangDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, University, Mississippi 38677, United States.
Wen LuDepartment of Chemistry and Center for Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, United States.
Abiodun AnifowoseDepartment of Chemistry and Center for Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, United States.
Chalet TanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38613, United States.
Binghe WangDepartment of Chemistry and Center for Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2200-5270
Georgia State University · USUniversity of Mississippi · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Examining Carbon Monoxide to Treat Inflammatory Conditions using Experimental Colitis ModelsR01DK119202 · NIDDK · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI OTTERBEIN, LEO E, TAN, CHALET · 2019 to 2023
$3.6M
A Xevo G2-XS Mass Spectrometer Equipped with an Acquity UPLC as a Workhorse Instrument to Replace a 15-year old Waters Q-TOF MicroS10OD026764 · OD · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, SIMING · 2020 to 2020
$428k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119202NIH HHS S10 OD026764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbon monoxide (CO), an endogenous signaling molecule, is known to exert a range of pharmacological effects, including anti-inflammation, organ protection, and antimetastasis in various animal models. We have previously shown the ability of organic prodrugs to deliver CO systemically through oral administration. As part of our efforts for the further development of these prodrugs, we are interested in minimizing the potential negative impact of the "carrier" portion of the prodrug. Along this line, we have previously published our work on using benign "carriers" and physically trapping the "carrier" portion in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. We herein report our feasibility studies on using immobilized organic CO prodrugs for oral CO delivery while minimizing systemic exposure to the prodrug and the "carrier portion." In doing so, we immobilize a CO prodrug to silica microparticles, which are generally recognized as safe by the US FDA and known to provide large surface areas for loading and water accessibility. The latter point is essential for the hydrophobicity-driven activation of the CO prodrug. Amidation-based conjugation with silica is shown to provide 0.2 mmol/g loading degree, effective prodrug activation in buffer with comparable kinetics as the parent prodrug, and stable tethering to prevent detachment. One representative silica conjugate,

Indexed as

ProdrugsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCarbon MonoxideExcipientsFeasibility StudiesGastrointestinal TractMiceAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCarbon MonoxideExcipientsProdrugsanti-inflammationcarbon monoxideCO prodruggaseous signaling moleculeoral administrationsilica gel immobilization

Identifiers

PMID36802675
PMCPMC9997063
OpenAlexW4321367691

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.