ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2023
Effects of Sociodemographic Characteristics, Comorbidity, and Coexposures on the Association between Air Pollution and Type 2 Diabetes: A Nationwide Cohort Study.
Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Epidemiological and mechanistic links between PMFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Socioeconomic Disparities in PFAS Exposure and Susceptibility to Diabetes in Chinese Adults: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study.Environment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
- Climate Vulnerability Index and Incident Type 2 Diabetes in a Large Integrated Health Care System.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- Determinants of malaria transmission in Indian districts in 2018: insights from ensemble models.Malaria journal · 2025Article
- Long-Term Exposure to Air Pollution and Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes in the Nurses' Health Study and Nurses' Health Study II.Environmental health perspectives · 2025Article
- Cardiometabolic Health Effects of Air Pollution, Noise, Green Space, and Socioeconomic Status: The HERMES Study.Research report (Health Effects Institute) · 2024Article
- Review
- The Risk of the Aggravation of Diabetic Foot According to Air Quality Factors in the Republic of Korea: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Article
- Air pollution exposure and cardiometabolic risk.The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology · 2024Review
- Influence of Air Pollution Exposures on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: a Review.Current environmental health reports · 2023Review
- Socioeconomic Status and Air Pollution: A Double Blow for Diabetes.Environmental health perspectives · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundExposure to air pollution has been associated with a higher risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D), but studies investigating whether deprived groups are more susceptible to the harmful effects of air pollution are inconsistent.
objectivesWe aimed to investigate whether the association between air pollution and T2D differed according to sociodemographic characteristics, comorbidity, and coexposures.
methodsWe estimated residential exposure to
resultsAir pollution was associated with T2D, especially among people age 50-80 y, with hazard ratios of 1.17 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.13, 1.21] per DISCUSSION: We found stronger associations between air pollution and T2D among people with existing comorbidities and weaker associations among people with high socioeconomic status in comparison with those with lower socioeconomic status. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP11347.
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