Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36802120›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2023

Management of two circulations in a COVID-19 patient with secondary superinfection.

Rachael Stadlen, Arun K Singhal, Robert M Reed, Jeffrey D Hasday, Melissa L Bates, Gregory A Schmidt, Michael Eberlein

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rachael StadlenDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Occupational Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Arun K SinghalDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Robert M ReedDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jeffrey D HasdayDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Melissa L BatesDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2605-0984
Gregory A SchmidtDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Occupational Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5013-6323
Michael EberleinDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6108-2546

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optimal oxygenation in the intensive care unit requires adequate pulmonary gas exchange, oxygen-carrying capacity in the form of hemoglobin, sufficient delivery of oxygenated hemoglobin to the tissue, and an appropriate tissue oxygen demand. In this Case Study in Physiology, we describe a patient with COVID-19 whose pulmonary gas exchange and oxygen delivery were severely compromised by COVID-19 pneumonia requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support. His clinical course was complicated by a secondary superinfection with staphylococcus aureus and sepsis. This case study is provided with two goals in mind (1) We outline how basic physiology was used to address life-threatening consequences of a novel infection-COVID-19. (2) We describe a strategy of whole-body cooling to lower the cardiac output and oxygen consumption, use of the shunt equation to optimize flow to the ECMO circuit, and transfusion to improve oxygen-carrying capacity when ECMO alone failed to provide sufficient oxygenation.

Indexed as

COVID-19SuperinfectionCardiac OutputHemoglobinsHumansOxygenHemoglobinsOxygenARDScoolingCOVID-19shunt equationVV-ECMO

Identifiers

PMID36802120
PMCPMC9937791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.