Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36802043›Full record

ArticleBiogerontology2023

Early-onset caloric restriction alleviates ageing-associated steatohepatitis in male mice via restoring mitochondrial homeostasis.

Chun-Hsien Chiang, Sin-Jin Li, Yu-Han Lin, Pei-Yu Wang, Pu-Sheng Hsu, Shau-Ping Lin, Ting-Chia Chiang, Ching-Yi Chen

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Article in Biogerontology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chun-Hsien ChiangDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sin-Jin LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Yu-Han LinDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Pei-Yu WangGraduate Institute of Brain and Mind Sciences, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Pu-Sheng HsuInstitute of Biotechnology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shau-Ping LinInstitute of Biotechnology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ting-Chia ChiangDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ching-Yi ChenDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. ronichen@ntu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University of Science and Technology · TWStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with ageing, and impaired mitochondrial homeostasis is the main cause for hepatic ageing. Caloric restriction (CR) is a promising therapeutic approach for fatty liver. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the possibility of early-onset CR in decelerating the progression of ageing-related steatohepatitis. The putative mechanism associated with mitochondria was further determined. C57BL/6 male mice at 8 weeks of age were randomly assigned to one of three treatments: Young-AL (AL, ad libitum), Aged-AL, or Aged-CR (60% intake of AL). Mice were sacrificed when they were 7 months old (Young) or 20 months old (Aged). Aged-AL mice displayed the greatest body weight, liver weight, and liver relative weight among treatments. Steatosis, lipid peroxidation, inflammation, and fibrosis coexisted in the aged liver. Mega mitochondria with short, randomly organized crista were noticed in the aged liver. The CR ameliorated these unfavourable outcomes. The level of hepatic ATP decreased with ageing, but this was reversed by CR. Ageing caused a decrease in mitochondrial-related protein expressions of respiratory chain complexes (NDUFB8 and SDHB) and fission (DRP1), but an increase in proteins related to mitochondrial biogenesis (TFAM), and fusion (MFN2). CR reversed the expression of these proteins in the aged liver. Both Aged-CR and Young-AL revealed a comparable pattern of protein expression. To summarize, this study demonstrated the potential of early-onset CR in preventing ageing-associated steatohepatitis, and maintaining mitochondrial functions may contribute to CR's protection during hepatic ageing.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionFatty LiverAgingAnimalsHomeostasisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaAgeingCaloric restrictionEnergy deficitMitochondrial functionsSteatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID36802043
OpenAlexW4321478590

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.