Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36801866›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany)2023

Similarities and differences between multivariate patterns of cognitive and socio-cognitive deficits in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and related risk.

Alessandra Raio, Giulio Pergola, Antonio Rampino, Marianna Russo, Enrico D'Ambrosio, Pierluigi Selvaggi, Valerie De Chiara, Mario Altamura, Flora Brudaglio, Alessandro Saponaro and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Altered Brain-Behavior Association During Resting State is a Potential Psychosis Risk Marker.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessandra RaioDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Giulio PergolaDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9193-1841
Antonio RampinoDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Marianna RussoDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Enrico D'AmbrosioDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9774-3860
Pierluigi SelvaggiDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Valerie De ChiaraDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Mario AltamuraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Psychiatry Unit, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Flora BrudaglioDepartment of Mental Health, ASL BAT, Andria, Italy.
Alessandro SaponaroDepartment of Mental Health, ASL BR, Brindisi, Italy.
Domenico SemisaDepartment of Mental Health, ASL BA, Bari, Italy.
Alessandro BertolinoDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Linda A Antonucci *Department of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. linda.antonucci@uniba.it.
Giuseppe Blasi *Department of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. giuseppe.blasi@uniba.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0878-1131
Apulian Network on Risk for Psychosis
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Foggia · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale Roma 3 · ITKing's College London · GBOspedale San Giuseppe · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognition and social cognition anomalies in patients with bipolar disorder (BD) and schizophrenia (SCZ) have been largely documented, but the degree of overlap between the two disorders remains unclear in this regard. We used machine learning to generate and combine two classifiers based on cognitive and socio-cognitive variables, thus delivering unimodal and multimodal signatures aimed at discriminating BD and SCZ from two independent groups of Healthy Controls (HC1 and HC2 respectively). Multimodal signatures discriminated well between patients and controls in both the HC1-BD and HC2-SCZ cohorts. Although specific disease-related deficits were characterized, the HC1 vs. BD signature successfully discriminated HC2 from SCZ, and vice-versa. Such combined signatures allowed to identify also individuals at First Episode of Psychosis (FEP), but not subjects at Clinical High Risk (CHR), which were classified neither as patients nor as HC. These findings suggest that both trans-diagnostic and disease-specific cognitive and socio-cognitive deficits characterize SCZ and BD. Anomalous patterns in these domains are also relevant to early stages of disease and offer novel insights for personalized rehabilitative programs.

Identifiers

PMID36801866
PMCPMC9938280
OpenAlexW4321251711

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.