Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36801767›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2023

Pathological complete response of multiple liver metastases from colon cancer successfully treated with conversion surgery: A case report.

Nao Kitasaki, Tomoyuki Abe, Masashi Inoue, Akihiro Kohata, Kazuhiro Toyota

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nao KitasakiDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Higashihiroshima Medical Center, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan. Electronic address: kitasaki-hma@umin.ac.jp.
Tomoyuki AbeDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Higashihiroshima Medical Center, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan. Electronic address: t.abe.hiroshima@gmail.com.
Masashi InoueDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Higashihiroshima Medical Center, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan. Electronic address: inoue.masashi.uv@mail.hosp.go.jp.
Akihiro KohataDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Higashihiroshima Medical Center, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan. Electronic address: kohata.akihiro.bz@mail.hosp.go.jp.
Kazuhiro ToyotaDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Higashihiroshima Medical Center, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan. Electronic address: toyota.kazuhiro.mg@mail.hosp.go.jp.
Higashihiroshima Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and importanceRecently, the successful long-term survival of patients with unresectable distant metastases from colorectal cancer, who underwent conversion surgery after systemic chemotherapy, have been documented. Herein, we present a patient afflicted with ascending colon cancer and multiple unresectable liver metastases, who underwent conversion surgery, resulting in the complete disappearance of the pathological liver metastases. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 70-year-old woman visited our hospital with a chief complaint of weight loss. A diagnosis of ascending colon cancer (cT4aN2aM1a [H3]: TNM classification 8th edition) stage IVa with RAS/BRAF wild-type mutation was made (four liver metastases up to 60 mm in diameter were observed in both lobes). After 2 years and 3 months of systemic chemotherapy (capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and bevacizumab), the tumor marker levels had decreased to normal ranges and all liver metastases showed partial responses with remarkable shrinkage. After confirmation of a liver function and a preserved future liver remnant volume, the patient finally underwent hepatectomy, involving partial resection of S4 and subsegmentectomy of S8, along with a right hemicolectomy. Histopathologic examination revealed that all liver metastases had completely disappeared, while regional lymph node metastases had changed into scar tissue. However, the primary tumor failed to respond to chemotherapy, resulting in ypT3N0M0 ypStage IIA. The patient was discharged from the hospital on the 8th postoperative day without any postoperative complications. She is currently on the 6th month of follow-up without any recurring metastasis. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Curative surgery is recommended for resectable liver metastases of colorectal cancer (CRLM), be it synchronous or heterochronous. Up until now, the efficacy of perioperative chemotherapy for CRLM is limited. Chemotherapy has a double-edged aspect, where some cases have shown successful improvement in the treatment stage.

conclusionTo obtain the maximum benefit from conversion surgery, it is critical to incorporate the appropriate surgical technique, at the correct stage, in order avoid the progression to chemotherapy-associated steatohepatitis (CASH) in the patient.

Indexed as

Colon cancerConversion surgeryDown-stagingLiver metastasisNeoadjuvant chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID36801767
PMCPMC9969276
OpenAlexW4321201817

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.