Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36800986›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2023

Malaria amongst children under five in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review of prevalence, risk factors and preventive interventions.

Jacob Owusu Sarfo, Mustapha Amoadu, Peace Yaa Kordorwu, Abdul Karim Adams, Thomas Boateng Gyan, Abdul-Ganiyu Osman, Immanuel Asiedu, Edward Wilson Ansah

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
27.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Malaria Epidemiology andTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2026
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacob Owusu SarfoUniversity of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Mustapha AmoaduUniversity of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana. amoadu88@gmail.com.
Peace Yaa KordorwuUniversity of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Abdul Karim AdamsUniversity of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Thomas Boateng GyanUniversity of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Abdul-Ganiyu OsmanUniversity of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Immanuel AsieduUniversity of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Edward Wilson AnsahUniversity of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
University of Cape Coast · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAfrica has a higher burden of malaria-related cases and deaths globally. Children under five accounted for over two-thirds of all malaria deaths in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This scoping review aims to map evidence of the prevalence, contextual factors and health education interventions of malaria amongst children under 5 years (UN5) in SSA.

methodFour main databases (PubMed, Central, Dimensions and JSTOR) produced 27,841 records of literature. Additional searches in Google, Google Scholar and institutional repositories produced 37 records. Finally, 255 full-text records were further screened, and 100 records were used for this review.

resultsLow or no formal education, poverty or low income and rural areas are risk factors for malaria amongst UN5. Evidence on age and malnutrition as risk factors for malaria in UN5 is inconsistent and inconclusive. Furthermore, the poor housing system in SSA and the unavailability of electricity in rural areas and unclean water make UN5 more susceptible to malaria. Health education and promotion interventions have significantly reduced the malaria burden on UN5 in SSA.

conclusionWell-planned and resourced health education and promotion interventions that focus on prevention, testing and treatment of malaria could reduce malaria burden amongst UN5 in SSA.

Indexed as

MalariaAfrica South of the SaharaChildChild, PreschoolHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsChildren under fiveMalariaRisk factorsScoping reviewSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID36800986
PMCPMC9936673
OpenAlexW4321231519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.